OBJECTIVES In hospitals, the pharmacy information system (PIS) is usually a sub-system of the hospital information system (HIS). The PIS supports the distribution and management of drugs, shows drug and medical device inventory, and facilitates preparing needed reports. In this study, pharmacy information systems implemented in general teaching hospitals affiliated to medical universities in Te...

BACKGROUND Balance impairment is common in multiple clinical populations, and comprehensive assessment is important for identifying impairments, planning individualized treatment programs, and evaluating change over time. However, little information is available regarding whether clinicians who treat balance are satisfied with existing assessment tools. In 2010 we conducted a cross-sectional su...

OBJECTIVE The effects of pregnancy on depression and anxiety remain unclear. Previous research is predominantly cross-sectional, not representative of the general community, and does not include data on mental health prior to pregnancy. This study used longitudinal Australian population-based data to examine whether pregnancy is associated with increases in women's anxiety and depression levels...

OBJECTIVES To apply "Pathway to Survival" analysis to baseline assessments to inform integrated management of childhood illness programmes. DESIGN A cross-sectional survey evaluating community-based knowledge, practices and coverage and health facility quality. SETTING Liben Woreda (population 122, 410), a district in Borana Zone, of Ethiopia's Oromia region, from August 1997-Febuary 1998. ...

BACKGROUND Poor adherence to the Integrated Management of Childhood Illness (IMCI) protocol reduces the potential impact on under-five morbidity and mortality. Electronic technology could improve adherence; however there are few studies demonstrating the benefits of such technology in a resource-poor settings. This study estimates the impact of electronic technology on adherence to the IMCI pro...

OBJECTIVES To examine how the public assess trust in health care in England and Wales. DESIGN Postal structured questionnaire in cross sectional survey. SETTING Random sample of people on the electoral register in England and Wales. SUBJECTS People aged 18 and over. MAIN OUTCOME MEASURES General levels of trust and confidence in health care. RESULTS The response rate was 48% (n = 1187...

Recent attention has been given to the potential roles that metabolites could play in safety evaluations of new drugs. In 2002, a proposal was published on "metabolites in safety testing" ("MIST"), which suggested some guidelines regarding when it is necessary to provide greater assessment of the safety of metabolites. However, this proposal was based on relative abundance values, i.e., the per...

BACKGROUND Low maternal awareness of fetal movements is associated with negative birth outcomes. Knowledge regarding pregnant women's compliance with programs of systematic self-assessment of fetal movements is needed. The aim of this study was to investigate women's experiences using two different self-assessment methods for monitoring fetal movements and to determine if the women had a prefer...

BACKGROUND The demographics of doctors working in the UK are changing. The United Kingdom (UK) has voted to leave the European Union (EU) and there is heightened political discourse around the world about the impact of migration on healthcare services. Previous work suggests that foreign trained doctors perform worse than UK graduates in postgraduate medical examinations. We analysed the preval...