The role of phospholipids in the assembly and secretion of very low density lipoproteins (VLDL) has been investigated by incubation of monolayer cultures of rat hepatocytes with monomethylethanolamine, an analogue of ethanolamine and choline. The cellular concentration of phosphatidylmonomethylethanolamine was increased 17-fold in response to treatment of hepatocytes with monomethylethanolamine...

Adenylate cyclase [atp pyrophosphate-lyase (cyclizing): EC 4.6.4.4] activities were examined in mouse LM cell (fibroblast) membranes that were supplemented with ethanolamine and/or fatty acids. The supplements were incorporated into the plasma membrane phospholipids in significant amounts. Fatty acid supplementations had distinct effects as compared to polar head group supplementations. All lip...

Enterococcus faecalis is a gram-positive commensal bacterium of the human intestinal tract. Its opportunistic pathogenicity has been enhanced by the acquisition of multiple antibiotic resistances, making the treatment of enterococcal infections an increasingly difficult problem. The extraordinary capacity of this organism to colonize and survive in a wide variety of ecological niches is attribu...

In order to control the deposition of Zn-related films by chemical bath deposition, effects Zn-complexing agent are analyzed. ZnS were produced technique employing sodium citrate, ethanolamine and Triethanolamine as complexing agents. The conditions for (ZnO) thin obtained through a thermodynamic analysis, using distribution diagrams molar fraction Zn complexes. From species Zn-ethanolamine, Zn...

The Effect of Diethanolamine on Hepatic and Renal Phospholipid Metabolism in the Rat. BARBEE, S. J., AND HARTUNG, R. (1979). Toxicol. Appl. Pharmacol. 47,421430. DEA inhibited the in vitro synthesis of both phosphatidyl choline and phosphatidyl ethanolamine in liver tissue. In each caSe the K, was approximately 3 mu DEA. DEA inhibited the formation of phosphatidyl choline competitively, and pro...

Liver microsomes were enriched in liposomal acidic lipids by Ca(2+)-dependent fusion of liposomes at pH 7.0. The extent of fusion was monitored by the transfer of radioactive cholesteryl oleate. The enrichment of membranes in phosphatidylserine inhibited ethanolamine base-exchange, whereas the fusion with phosphatidylinositol inhibited both ethanolamine and serine base-exchange reactions. In co...