venereal diseases are still a common problem in today's world. even though tremendous advances are being made in medicine and large budgets are being spent to control sexually transmitted diseases (std), especially in western countries, these diseases are still yet very common, and today aids has been added to the threats posed by std to human life. the status of syphilis was evaluated in ...

one of the capital market financial instruments, especially in islamic countries, is sukuk or islamic securities. sukuk is based on islamic law. different types of sukuk are available for different economic situations of countries and different investors. one type of sukuk is mozare'e which is the subject of this research. to do this, we have used financial indices of crops to compare moza...

The core principles of Islam lay great emphasis on social justice, inclusion, and sharing of resources between the haves and the have nots. Islamic finance addresses the issue of “financial inclusion” or “access to finance” from two directions — one through promoting risk-sharing contracts that provide a viable alternative to conventional debt-based financing, and the other through specific ins...

Aljazeera is well known as an Arab television and media network that has its headquarters in Qatar. For the U.S. Aljazeera is a ‘terrorist network’. For Islamic communities it is now seen, ironically, as ‘U.S. controlled’. Islamic audiences in Australia use Aljazeera and CNN media but those audiences also use emerging community media in Arab countries as an antidote to both Western and Arab pre...

this article deals with the establishment of the islamic world science citation center (isc) as the first citation system in the islamic countries. it attempts to describe the mapping of isc the way it has been established. at the time being, isc has begun to evaluate the research performance of the islamic countries. the required research journals from the islamic countries are being collected...