Theories of toughness of materials depend on an understanding of the characteristic instabilities of the crack tip, and their possible interactions. In this paper we examine the effect of dislocation emission on subsequent cleavage of a crack and on further dislocation emission. The work is an extension of the previously published Lattice Greens Function methodology[1, 2, 3]. We have developed ...

Growing degree day models can successfully predict the performance of gibberellin-inhibiting plant growth regulators (PGRs) applied to cool-season golf putting greens. These models are effective because metabolism or degradation of PGRs was found to be directly related to air temperature. Relative clipping yield of turfgrasses treated with PGRs follow a sinewave model with a period of growth su...

Moss (Bryum argenteum) continues to become one of the most problematic weeds in creeping bentgrass (Agrostis palustris) putting greens. Control of moss can be approached in many different ways, including chemical applications, and cultural practices such as correcting shading or poor drainage. A study was conducted at Springdale Country Club (Springdale, Ark.) to evaluate the effectiveness of s...

The seasonal variations in algal compositions quantitatively and qualitatively have been studied for two stations Alwnd River, represented before after passing Khanqeen city through eight months starting December 2000. A total of 123 phytoplankton taxa were identified, dominated by diatoms (63 species) followed greens (34 species), blue-greens (15 11 species other groups. cell number ranged bet...

Herbal medicines have been widely used all over the world since ancient times and have been recognized by physicians and patients for their better therapeutic value as they have fewer adverse effects as compared with modern medicines. Herbal therapeutics can be achieved by Drug Delivery systems. This herbal treatment helps to increase the therapeutic value by reduce the toxicity and side effect...