We reviewed the management of 100 cases of slipped upper femoral epiphysis treated over a period of 26 years. A total of 14 slips was identified as unstable on admission. These underwent reduction and stabilisation within 24 hours of the onset of severe symptoms. Of the 86 stable slips four progressed to avascular necrosis (AVN), which was not seen in the unstable slips. The literature on slipp...

Separation of the proximal humeral epiphysis (SPHE) is a well-known occurrence and may occur secondary to trauma, infection, and nonaccidental trauma. Since most newborns do not have the proximal humeral epiphysis ossified at birth, the diagnosis may be difficult to make on routine radiographs. Ultrasonography of the shoulder in the newborn is rapid, noninvasive, and nonionizing imaging techniq...

Several authors have reported complications from screw removal after treatment of slipped upper femoral epiphysis by single screw fixation, and have attributed these to poor screw design. We have developed a simple and reliable method of screw removal which uses a cannulated 8.0 mm end-threaded cancellous screw (Smith & Nephew Richards Medical, Memphis, Tennessee) and a specially designed cannu...

The distal epiphysis of the femur is classically reported as a marker fetal maturity and thus identified in bioarcheological context an indicator that individual died at or around time birth; it provides crucial information creation biological profile associated burial practices. aim present study was to re-evaluate this use by investigating extant sample assess (i) age-related frequencies both...

Tuberculosis (TB) continues to be a public health problem in both developing and industrialized countries. T.B can involve any bone theoretically but involvement of distal metaphysis and epiphysis is a rare presentation. We present a case of 11yr old female child who presented to us with pain and swelling in distal forearm and radiograph revealing an osteolytic lesion in distal ulnar metaphysic...

The frequency of slipping and osteoarthritis of the contralateral hip was recorded in 260 patients with slipped upper femoral epiphysis between 1910 and 1960. Twenty-three of these patients (9%) had primary bilateral slipping, 32 (12%) had a contralateral slip diagnosed later during adolescence and a further 104 (40%) had signs of contralateral slipping at follow-up 16 to 66 years later, giving...

Disruption of the proximal femoral epiphysis in the neonate is a rare injury, and requires to be differentiated from congenital dislocation of hip, osteomyelitis of proximal femur and fracture of the proximal femoral metaphysis. The proximal femoral epiphysis in the neonate is not visible in an X-ray. Therefore, diagnosis of its disruption is not easy. Radiological changes do occur in the proxi...

Dysplasia epiphysealis hemimelica is a rare non-hereditary epiphyseal disease that mimics synovial chondromatosis of the joints. The disease mainly targets long bones of the lower extremities and tarsal bones. We report one such case manifesting in the lateral tibia of a 13-year-old boy. He presented with a 7-month history of pain and a bony mass (3x4 cm) at the right ankle. The mass restricted...

In the epiphysis of long bones, different patterns of development of ossification processes have been described in different species. The development of the vascularisation of the femoral head has not yet been fully clarified, although its role in the ossification process is obvious. Our aim was to investigate ossification and vascular proliferation and their relationship, in growing rat femora...