نتایج جستجو برای: epidemiologic transition
تعداد نتایج: 283342 فیلتر نتایج به سال:
Since the discovery of recombinant DNA techniques in the 1970s, the identification of diseaserelated genes has rested on epidemiologic data (1, 2). The implications of gene identification for research subjects, for the transition to clinical practice, for clinical practice itself, and, finally, for society at large form the basis of this review. The ethical issues inherent in genetic testing ha...
less than a fundamental realignment of the global order. Current income growth in these countries is paired with a rapid demographic and epidemiologic transition. The aging population and the increasing prevalence of chronic noncommunicable diseases (such as heart attack, stroke, diabetes mellitus, respiratory diseases and cancer) pose considerable challenges to the weak health care systems in ...
Bicyclists and transportation professionals would do better to decline advice drawn from characteristically epidemiological studies. The faults of epidemiology are both accidental (unpreparedness for the task) and essential (unsuitability of the methods). Characteristically epidemiological methods are known to be error-prone, and when applied to bicycle transportation suffer from diversion bias...
This white paper identifies knowledge gaps and new challenges in healthcare epidemiology research, assesses the progress made toward addressing research priorities, provides the Society for Healthcare Epidemiology of America (SHEA) Research Committee's recommendations for high-priority research topics, and proposes a road map for making progress toward these goals. It updates the 2010 SHEA Rese...
In Brazil, chronic noncommunicable diseases (CNCDs) are the leading cause of death and a major contributor to the national disease burden. This article describes CNCD research funded by the Ministry of Health Department of Science and Technology (DECIT) to support the production and dissemination of scientific evidence for the national health system, in accordance with the National Agenda of Pr...
The present report summarises the symposium 'Nutrition Transition and the Global Burden of Type 2 Diabetes' and a workshop on strategies for dietary interventions to prevent type 2 diabetes held by the Global Nutrition and Epidemiologic Transition Initiative, Boston, MA, USA in November 2011. The objectives of this event were to bring attention to the global epidemic of type 2 diabetes in light...
BACKGROUND This difference in how populations living in low-, middle or upper-income countries accumulate daily PA, i.e. patterns and intensity, is an important part in addressing the global PA movement. We sought to characterize objective PA in 2,500 participants spanning the epidemiologic transition. The Modeling the Epidemiologic Transition Study (METS) is a longitudinal study, in 5 countrie...
introduction: renal transplantation are admitted to emergency department (ed) more than normal population. the present brief report aimed to determine the reasons of renal transplant patients’ ed visits. methods: this retrospective case series study analyzed the reasons of renal transplant recipients’ admission to one ed between 2011 and 2014. the patient data were collected via a checklist a...
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