The ability to predict the spatial distribution of tree root system variables (e.g., Root Area (RA), maximum diameter, number roots in diameter classes, density fine roots, etc.) under different environmental conditions is relevant several scientific disciplines and engineering practice. In this work, three well known analytical models from literature are assembled into a unique framework calle...

ABSTRACT The growth of magnetohydrodynamic fluctuations relevant to cosmic-ray (CR) confinement in and near their sources, the effects local plasma conditions is revisited. We consider cases where CRs penetrate a medium which may contain fraction neutral particles, explore possible high-order CR anisotropies. An algorithm for calculating dispersion relation arbitrary distributions, anisotropies...

Anıtsal yapılar, bir kentin yerleşme kimliğinin ana öğelerinden birini oluşturmaktadır. Çeşitli türdeki anıtsal bulunduğu bölgenin ekonomik, sosyolojik, politik vb. geçmişini gösterebilmekte, bu açıdan da korunmaları büyük önem arz etmektedir. Çevre koşullarının, özellikle bakımsız kalmış yapılarda, yıkıcı etkileri olmaktadır. Çalışma kapsamında, çevresel koşulların yapılara etki türleri iklims...

Abstract Thermal emission spectra can provide key insights into the composition and thermophysical properties of regolith on Moon other airless bodies. However, under lunar surface environmental conditions, uppermost millimeters (from which thermal originates) cannot be characterized by a single temperature, leading to changes in spectral characteristics that should accounted for interpreting m...