background meningitis is a life-threatening disease and can lead to significant sequelae. pediatric bacterial meningitis leaves some survivors with more significant sequelae if not treated, promptly. the advent of vaccine has changed the incidence of pediatric bacterial meningitis but these vaccines have not been used in routine childhood immunization schedule. objectives the current study aime...

to determine the frequency of mumps infection in children hospitalized with aseptic meningoencephalitis ( me), as well as its correlation with parotiditis, this case-series study was conducted in the pediatric ward ofrasool akram hospital in tehran, iran, from 1 999 to 2001. t he blood samples of these patients were tested for specific igm antibody for mumps by elisa method. the results of this...

Several studies have demonstrated elevated neutralizing antibodies to coxsackievirus B (CBV) and the presence of enteroviral RNA in peripheral blood in a subset of patients with chronic fatigue syndrome (CFS). Of 10 patients with stable, persistently high titer of neutralizing antibody against CBV-3 and CBV5 were treated with ribavirin for 4 months, and 5 patients were subsequently treated with...

We report a case of cerebral meningoencephalitis due to Trypanosoma cruzi in a patient with acquired immunodeficiency syndrome. The patient presented with seizures and focal neurological signs. Definitive diagnosis of chagasic meningoencephalitis was made by demonstration of free trypomastigote forms in the cerebrospinal fluid. Benznidazol was prescribed with clinical and neurological improveme...

PURPOSE Our purpose was to investigate cerebral blood flow disturbances in patients with bacterial and viral meningoencephalitis. METHODS Forty-two patients with acute bacterial and viral meningoencephalitis and 14 control subjects were studied using 99mTc-hexamethylpropyleneamine oxime (HMPAO) single-photon emission computed tomography (SPECT). SPECT images were evaluated semiquantitatively....

Primary amoebic meningoencephalitis is a fulminant infection of the human central nervous system caused by Naegleria fowleri, a free-living amoeba that thrives in artificially or naturally heated water. The infection usually is acquired while bathing or swimming in such waters. The portal of entry is the olfactory neuroepithelium. This report describes fatal meningoencephalitis caused by N. fow...

Moyamoya disease is an uncommon vascular disease, which causes obstruction and stenosis of arteries the circle Willis. This dis ease seen across world, but more common in east Asia. It may cause hemorrhagic or ischemic stroke, transient attack. Fever, vomiting convulsions, are usually suggestive infective etiology involving brain meninges. case report about a child with meningoencephalitis. Tub...

Amebae belonging to the order Leptomyxida are regarded as innocuous soil organisms incapable of infecting mammals. We report here the isolation of a leptomyxid ameba from the brain of a pregnant baboon (Papio sphinx) that died of meningoencephalitis at the San Diego Zoo Wild Animal Park. By using rabbit anti-leptomyxid serum in the immunofluorescence assay, we have identified the leptomyxid ame...

Meningoencephalitis, a potentially fatal complication of scrub typhus is known to occur but has not been well documented in children. Objectives: To document the epidemiological, clinical and laboratory parameters of scrub typhus meningoencephalitis in children to help the clinician in clinching the diagnosis of scrub typhus infection from Kumaon region. Materials and methods: This is a prospec...

Introduction: Aseptic meningoencephalitis in rare instances can present radiologically as a reversible isolated splenial lesion in corpus callosum (Reversible Splenial Lesion Syndrome or RSLS). Patients rarely develop temporary urinary retention, previously described as the meningitis­retention syndrome. Case Report: We report a case of a 28­year­old woman with aseptic meningoencephalitis with ...