The purpose of this study, basic endurance training in swimming is the evaluation resulting dehydration and its effects on performance. 14 male swimmers from Pamukkale University Swimming Sports Clup team participated voluntarily study. 7 athletes took liquid supplement continued to practice without same protocol were repeated after 48hours. Tanita measurements, urine specific gravity, heart ra...

The increased participation of master athletes (i.e., >40 years old) in endurance and ultra-endurance events (>6 h duration) over the past few decades has been accompanied by an improvement in their performances at a much faster rate than their younger counterparts. Aging does however result in a decrease in overall endurance performance. Such age-related declines in performance depend upon the...

Adaptogens are medicinal plants that augment resistance to stress, and increase concentration, performance and endurance during fatigue. Experiments were carried out with BALB/c mice taking ADAPT-232 forte, a fixed combination of three genuine (native) extracts of Eleutherococcus senticocus, Schisandra chinensis and Rhodiola rosea, characterised for the content of active markers eleutherosides,...

Purpose. The authors tried to point out the crucial factors determining swimming results in a 2000m front crawl race. Basic procedures. Two groups of subjects: G1 (16.8 ± 0.77 years) and G2 (14.7 ± 0.49 years) of 15 swimmers each took part in two incremental tests for assessing aerobic endurance of arms in arm cranking (V̇O 2max AR) and of legs in cycling (V̇O 2max LG). The applied procedure made...

We investigated the antifatigue effect of royal jelly (RJ), which had been stored at -20 degrees C from immediately after collection, in male Std ddY mice. The mice were accustomed to swimming in an adjustable-current swimming pool, then subjected to forced swimming five times during 2 wk, and the total swimming period until exhaustion was measured. They were separated into three groups with eq...

INTRODUCTION ..................................................................................... 630 ANALYSIS OF GENETIC VARIATION IN FUNDULUS HETEROCLITUS: A MULTIDISCIPLINARY EXAMPLE OF CLARKE’S SUGGESTED STRATEGY ............................................................ 632 Genetic Variability in Relation to Latitude .................................................. 632 Biochemical Ana...

Swimming classes have a positive effect not only on the health level of students, but also increase brain activity, since all processes in human body are interconnected. In turn, swimming is kind motor activity that helps to fully heal itself. lessons, when performing physical exercises water, main muscle groups involved work, which contributes and development, positively affects development ba...