Breast cancer (BC) is the most prevalent type of malignancy in women. Extracellular vesicles (EVs) are subcellular membrane blebs that include exosomes and microparticles. STUDY AIMS To elucidate the effects of chemotherapy administration on BC patients' EVs characteristics and their effects on endothelial cells (EC) functions. METHODS EVs were isolated from the blood samples of 54 BC patie...

BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE The relationship between right-to-left shunts (RLS) and migraine and cryptogenic stroke is not well understood. In this study, we investigated whether RLS are associated with impairment of dynamic cerebral autoregulation (dCA), which may play a role in migraine and cryptogenic stroke. METHODS Sixty-six migraineurs were enrolled in the study, including 36 non-RLS patient...

Objective/Background Restless Legs Syndrome (RLS) is a dopamine-dependent disorder characterized by a strong urge to move. The objective of this study was to evalulate blood levels of dopamine and other catecholamines and blood D2-subtype dopamine receptors (D2Rs) in RLS. Patients/Methods Dopamine levels in blood samples from age-matched unmedicated RLS subjects, medicated RLS subjects and Co...

given the strategic remarkable rank of pistachio in non-oil exports, inputs’ management in its production is so important. as the scarcest input in agricultural sector, water is considered to be among the most important inputs of pistachio production.water inadequate supply and limate conditions increase water demand in pistachio growing areas. it is necessary to determine the real value or pri...

Background: The prevalence of restless legs syndrome (RLS) is approximately 10% in general population. This condition is more prevalent in certain diseases and we previously reported the prevalence of RLS in chronic liver disease population to be 62%. Objectives: Our aim was to assess the self-reported prevalence of RLS using an RLS symptom specific questionnaire in liver transplant patients. M...

2.2 Periprosthetic Joint Infections in the Spectrum of the German Diagnosis-Related Groups System – 14 Sascha Gravius and Hendrik Kohlhof 2.2.

During oral reading, the eyes tend to be ahead of the voice (eye-voice span, EVS). It has been hypothesized that the extent to which this happens depends on the automaticity of reading processes, namely on the speed of print-to-sound conversion. We tested whether EVS is affected by another automaticity component - immunity from interference. To that end, we manipulated word familiarity (high-fr...

The world is two-thirds of the way through a century-long cycle of rapid urbanisation, at the end of which more than 70% of people will live in cities (World Health Organization, 2014). The urban transformation has become a major contributor to economic, demographic, social and environmental change. Electric vehicles (EVs) have become increasingly popular over the last few years and are conside...

background and objective : restless legs syndrome (rls) is a sensorimotor disorder that causes sleep deprivation. rls is characterized by discomfort in the legs and severe desire to move them during sleep. different prevalence rates about rls are reported in iran. this systematic review and meta-analysis was performed to estimate the prevalence of rls in iran. materials and methods : by searchi...

BACKGROUND Platelet-derived extracellular vesicles (EVs) participate, for example, in haemostasis, immunity and development. Most studies of platelet EVs have targeted microparticles, whereas exosomes and EV characterization under various conditions have been less analyzed. Studies have been hampered by the difficulty in obtaining EVs free from contaminating cells and platelet remnants. Therefo...