This paper argues that income inequality has increased in several, but not all, developed countries over the last twenty years. The increase in some countries supports the conclusion that the deregulation of markets, resulting in the concentration of economic power, is the fundamental cause as well as the gross manifestation of inequality of both income and wealth. JEL classifi cation: D30 (Gen...

Inequality grew substantially not only in many developed countries during the 1980s and 1990s, but also in most developing countries. The growth in inequality was particularly severe in Latin America and Africa, but significantly less in many East Asian countries. The diverse patterns of income inequality motivate my research, which reveals the important forces underlying the dynamics of inequa...

This essay investigates the former president Bill Clinton’s Farewell Address in 2001. In his speech, he highlights his administration’s achievements in economic development, global cooperation and peace keeping, and welfare improvement for American people. He recommended three specific areas for future action after he left office; fiscal responsibility, global security, and social responsibilit...

There has been a growing concern with the adverse impacts of economic development upon the environment in recent years and a concomitant response in terms of policy initiatives. The policy discourse of sustainable development proposes that economic development and the environment can be integrated to give rise to “win-win” outcomes. Many policy initiatives have been developed at the urban, regi...

The non-Marxist, or neo-Malthusian, approach to the study of population problems is criticized, with particular reference to the situation in Africa. An alternative Marxist approach is proposed in which the solution to population problems is sought either in revolution or radical improvements in social welfare involving the maximum egalitarian distribution of the benefits of social and economi...

for all the people living in the community need to be sociable and behave according to the values and norms of society.in the meantime, the girls are given the responsibility of being a mother is very important in the future.. socialization is one of the factors causing early puberty is that many factors are involved in the onset.this study examines the impact of social control and the use of n...

Social capital is increasingly used in the field of community development and the social economy. This article describes some of the results to emerge from a three-year research project (CONSCISE Project), which looked at the contribution social capital can make to the social economy within local economic development. Following the definition of social capital, the article examines how it can b...