نتایج جستجو برای: ebolavirus

تعداد نتایج: 1058  

2015
D. W. Smith W. D. Rawlinson J. Kok D. E. Dwyer M. Catton

Ebolaviruses, and the other viral causes of haemorrhagic fevers (VHF) have always posed special problems for diagnostic laboratories. These arise from the rarity of human infections, minimal documented experience with test delivery and interpretation, the paucity of established commercial or in-house assays, the lack of clinical material for test development and validation, the high level conta...

2014
Sarathi Kalra Dhanashree Kelkar Sagar C. Galwankar Thomas J. Papadimos Stanislaw P. Stawicki Bonnie Arquilla Brian A. Hoey Richard P. Sharpe Donna Sabol Jeffrey A. Jahre

First reported in remote villages of Africa in the 1970s, the Ebolavirus was originally believed to be transmitted to people from wild animals. Ebolavirus (EBOV) causes a severe, frequently fatal hemorrhagic syndrome in humans. Each outbreak of the Ebolavirus over the last three decades has perpetuated fear and economic turmoil among the local and regional populations in Africa. Until now it ha...

2014
Daniel G. Bausch Lara Schwarz

Ebola virus is back, this time in West Africa, with over 350 cases and a 69% case fatality ratio at the time of this writing [1]. The culprit is the Zaire ebolavirus species, the most lethal Ebola virus known, with case fatality ratios up to 90%. The epicenter and site of first introduction is the region of Guéckédou in Guinea’s remote southeastern forest region, spilling over into various othe...

2016
Jan Philipp Mengel Artur Lissin Nadine Biedenkopf Tilman Schultze Gopala Krishna Mannala Gordian Schudt Gerrit Kann Timo Wolf Markus Eickmann Stephan Becker Franz Cemic Torsten Hain

We report here a complete genome sequence of Ebola virus Makona from a nonfatal patient sample that originated in Sierra Leone during the last Ebola virus outbreak in West Africa (species Zaire ebolavirus) using a highly accurate circle sequencing (Cir-seq) method.

2015
Stefano Petti Giuseppe Alessio Messano Enzo Maria Vingolo Luigi Tonino Marsella Crispian Scully

BACKGROUND The West-African (WA) Zaire Ebolavirus disease (EVD) outbreak was characterized by an exceptionally high number of cases and deaths as compared with the Eastern-Central African (ECA) outbreaks. Despite the Zaire Ebolavirus being the most lethal for humans, case-fatality rate, close to 80 % in ECA outbreaks, almost halved to 47 % in Guinea-Liberia-Sierra Leone (WA). Such an improvemen...

2016
Siv Aina Jensen Leendertz

Despite a relatively long search for the origin of ebolaviruses, their reservoirs remain elusive. Researchers might have to consider testing alternative hypotheses about how these viruses persist and emerge to advance ebolavirus research. This article aims to encourage researchers to bring forward such hypotheses, to discuss them scientifically and to open alternative research avenues regarding...

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