introduction: it has been reported the alkaline response of pancreas to duodenal acidification is partly mediated through duodenal release of h2s, but till now the effect of duodenal acidification on gastric h2s release has not been investigated. therefore, the present study designed to evaluate the effects of duodenal acidification on gastric h2s release and level of mrna expression of cystath...

Background. Although rare, visceral artery pseudoaneurysms often present as surgical emergencies with a specific mortality rate as high as 35% related to aneurysmal rupture. Risk factors for the development of iatrogenic pseudoaneurysms include anticoagulation, female gender, obesity, and vessel calcification. Case Report. We present a case of an elderly female who developed a dissecting pseudo...

conclusions in humans, rhodotorula species have been recovered as commensal organisms from the nails, the skin, and the respiratory, gastrointestinal (gi), and urinary tracts. due to their presence in the gi flora, broad-spectrum antibiotics could contribute to their overgrowth in the gi tract. localized infections, such as peritonitis, due to rhodotorula species following infected peritoneal d...

INTRODUCTION True pancreaticoduodenal artery aneurysm occurrence is infrequent, but it is a fatal disease and accounts for accounts for <2% of all visceral aneurysms. PRESENTATION OF CASE A 62-year-old man with a two-day history of epigastric pain was admitted at emergency department. CT showed a retroperitoneal haematoma due to a 1.5cm posterior inferior PDA ruptured aneurysm. Angiography ha...

introduction left ventricular free wall rupture (lvfwr) is a frequent cause of death after acute myocardial infarction, and its repair remains a surgical challenge. conclusions a hemodynamic study was acceptable at a 12-month follow-up, and no complication was seen. case presentation tachosil® is a ready-to-use equine collagen patch which has been successfully used for hemostasis in cardiovascu...

A 28-year-old man was referred from a hospital with recurrent episodes of acute pancreatitis over a 7-month period. The last episode was 2 weeks before we saw him. Results of routine blood tests, and ultrasonography and computed tomography (CT) of the abdomen were normal. He was diagnosed with idiopathic recurrent acute pancreatitis. Linear endoscopic ultrasonography (EUS) was planned for the e...

purpose rupture of pectoralis major (pm) occurs most commonly as a result of an indirect mechanism associated with extensive tension on a maximally contracted muscle. patients with pm tendon ruptures, classically present a history of sudden severe pain in arm and shoulder at the time of injury. treatment options vary from conservative to operative. in cases with total or near-total injuries, su...