نتایج جستجو برای: drought indices

تعداد نتایج: 112757  

Journal: :Journal of Korea Water Resources Association 2002

Journal: :Journal of the Korean Society of Hazard Mitigation 2019

2012
Surendra Singh Choudhary

Agriculture drought occurs when moisture level in soils is insufficient to maintain average crop yields. Initial consequences are in the reduced seasonal output of crops & other related production. An extreme agricultural drought can lead to a famine, which is a prolonged shortage of food in a restricted region causing widespread diseases and deaths from starvation. Agriculture drought is mainl...

Journal: :desert 0
a. afzali desert management dept., international desert research center (idrc), university of tehran h. keshtkar faculty of natural resources, university of tehran, karaj, iran s. pakzad desert management dept., international desert research center (idrc), university of tehran n. moazami desert management dept., international desert research center (idrc), university of tehran e. azizabadi farahani desert management dept., international desert research center (idrc), university of tehran a. golpaygani desert management dept., international desert research center (idrc), university of tehran e. khosrojerdi

drought monitoring is a fundamental component of drought risk management. it is normally performed using various drought indices that are effectively continuous functions of rainfall and other hydrometeorological variables. in many instances, drought indices are used for monitoring purposes. geostatistical methods allow the interpolation of spatially referenced data and the prediction of values...

Journal: :Journal of Japan Society of Hydrology and Water Resources 1990

2016
Minxue He Mahesh Gautam

This study presents a comprehensive assessment of the variability and trends of the precipitation and temperature along with the trends in drought indices over the State of California. The non-parametric Mann–Kendall trend test is applied with a trend-free pre-whitening procedure in trend identification. A dataset containing 120-year (water years 1896–2015) monthly precipitation, average temper...

Journal: :مرتع و آبخیزداری 0
سمانه محمدی مقدم کارشناس ارشد مرتع داری، دانشکدة منابع طبیعی و محیط زیست، دانشگاه فردوسی مشهد ابوالفضل مساعدی استاد دانشکدة منابع طبیعی و محیط زیست، دانشگاه فردوسی مشهد محمد جنگجو دانشیار دانشکدة منابع طبیعی و محیط زیست، دانشگاه فردوسی مشهد منصور مصداقی استاد مدعو، دانشکدة منابع طبیعی و محیط زیست، دانشگاه فردوسی مشهد

although precipitation is the most important factor which effects rangeland production, but there is little information on the relationship between production and the interactions of climatic factors and specially drought indices. .in this research, the relation between production and climatic factors of rainfall, temperature, evapo- transpiration, and as well as drought indices of standardized...

Drought is one of the main factors of ecological potential stress due to the wide extension of the time scale and impact space. The performance of regional drought monitoring using the meteorological indicators is a challenge due to spatial distribution constraints. In present study, 168 time series images including NDVI and LST indices were used. Integrating these two indices, VSWI was used to...

To evaluate drought tolerance in bread wheat, tritipyrum and triticale genotypes, 27 different genotypes were grown as a randomized complete block design under two irrigation regimes (control and drought) in two locations (Isfahan and Shiraz) during two growing seasons (2016 and 2017). Based on grain yield, several indices including stress tolerance index (STI), tolerance index (TOL), susceptib...

Drought is one of the most complex natural hazards that affect natural systems and different parts of an ecosystem in various ways. Evaluation of drought behavior such as determining the time of its occurrence, understanding the relationships between types of drought, and recognizing its characteristics such as magnitude, severity, and duration of drought periods can be an important aid in wate...

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