نتایج جستجو برای: domesticated animals

تعداد نتایج: 216108  

2011
ROBERT W. POWELL

Three experiments compared the performance of domesticated hooded rats and nondomesticated black rats under signaled and unsignaled free-operant leverpress avoidance. There was no difference between groups in asymptotic shock rates under unsignaled avoidance; however, the black rats avoided much more successfully when the signal was present, while the hooded rats showed little or no improvement...

2015
Jin Peng Yong Wang Junyi Jiang Xiaoyang Zhou Lei Song Lulu Wang Chen Ding Jun Qin Liping Liu Weihua Wang Jianqiao Liu Xingxu Huang Hong Wei Pumin Zhang

Precise genome modification in large domesticated animals is desirable under many circumstances. In the past it is only possible through lengthy and burdensome cloning procedures. Here we attempted to achieve that goal through the use of the newest genome-modifying tool CRISPR/Cas9. We set out to knockin human albumin cDNA into pig Alb locus for the production of recombinant human serum albumin...

Journal: :International journal of antimicrobial agents 2003
Kim A Brogden Mark Ackermann Paul B McCray Brian F Tack

Domesticated animals have a large variety of antimicrobial peptides that serve as natural innate barriers limiting microbial infection or, in some instances, act as an integral component in response to inflammation or microbial infection. These peptides differ in size, composition, mechanisms of activity and range of antimicrobial specificities. They are expressed in many tissues, polymorphonuc...

Journal: :Molecular ecology resources 2015
Min-Sheng Peng Long Fan Ni-Ni Shi Tiao Ning Yong-Gang Yao Robert W Murphy Wen-Zhi Wang Ya-Ping Zhang

Mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) is widely used in various genetic studies of domesticated animals. Many applications require comprehensive knowledge about the phylogeny of mtDNA variants. Herein, we provide the most up-to-date mtDNA phylogeny (i.e. haplogroup tree or matrilineal genealogy) and a standardized hierarchical haplogroup nomenclature system for domesticated cattle, dogs, goats, horses, pig...

2009
T. S. Mair T. J. Divers

Brucellosis is a major disease of domesticated and wild animals worldwide, and is also an important zoonosis. Of the domesticated species, cattle, sheep, pigs and goats are most commonly affected, and reproductive failure is the most common clinical manifestation. Infection in horses is uncommon, but is usually associated with infectious bursitis, arthritis or tenosynovitis. Less commonly, case...

Journal: :International Journal of Osteoarchaeology 2021

Zooarchaeological research on the early Bronze Age in Central Plain of North China has been focused mainly two periods: Erlitou culture (ca. 1900–1500 BC) and late Shang Dynasty 1250–1046 BC). In this paper, our animal bone assemblage from Wangjinglou site, a walled city Erligang 1600–1400 BC), allows us to explore use resources husbandry specializations during time period between Shang. Domest...

Journal: :International journal of one health 2021

Background and Aim: Wildlife markets are centers of trade involving live animals their derivatives from wild-caught captive-bred non-domesticated animals, including for the culinary, fashion, traditional medicine, curio, pet sectors. These occur in Southeast Asia, India, North America, Latin Europe, Africa, elsewhere. This study aims to address a diversity related issues that have one-health be...

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