In this paper, as an application of fuzzy matroids, the fuzzifying greedy algorithm is proposed and an achievableexample is given. Basis axioms and circuit axioms of fuzzifying matroids, which are the semantic extension for thebasis axioms and circuit axioms of crisp matroids respectively, are presented. It is proved that a fuzzifying matroidis equivalent to a mapping which satisfies the basis ...

The development of miniaturised devices for genetic diagnosis is of great interest for medicine applications. In this paper, we focus on the design, the experimental technology and characterization of a new silicon micro-bio-chip for rapid testing of DNA material. This chip integrates two classical processes for DNA analysis: polymerase chain reaction – PCR – technique for fragments amplificati...

The main interface and interconnection materials normally used in complementary metal-oxide semiconductor (CMOS) integrated circuit processing, i.e. silicon oxides and aluminum, were evaluated with regards to deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) attachment. We investigated and quantified the influence of various techniques of fabrication of the silicon oxide on DNA binding obtained by four different bio...

We present a low-cost electrochemical DNA biosensor based on printed circuit board (PCB) electrodes for wastewater monitoring using portable PCR instruments, such as miniPCR®, without the requirement qPCR reagents. PCB are attractive candidates and sensitive biosensors of relevance in pandemic COVID-19, facilitate opportunity to map disease spread Low-Middle Income Countries (LMICs) through env...

A broadband Circuit Analogue (CA) absorber using double-circular-loop array is investigated in this paper. A simple equivalent circuit model is presented to accurately analyze this CA absorber. The circuit simulation of the proposed model agrees well with full-wave simulations. Optimization based the equivalent circuit model, is applied to design a single-layer circuit analogue absorber using d...

Traditionally physical systems have been designed by engineers using complex collections of rules and principles. The design process is top-down in nature and begins with a precise specification. This contrasts very strongly with the mechanisms which have produced the extraordinary diversity and sophistication of living creatures. In this case the ‘‘designs’’ are evolved by a process of natural...

modelling of tethered DNA circuits Matthew R. Lakin1, Rasmus Petersen2, Kathryn E. Gray2,3, and Andrew Phillips2 1 Department of Computer Science, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, USA 2 Biological Computation Group, Microsoft Research, Cambridge, UK 3 Computer Laboratory, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, UK [email protected] [email protected] Abstract. Sequence-specific DNA in...

Due to the limitations of Silicon, Transition metal dichalcogenides (TMD) based biosensors are popular in recent times. In TMD family, Molybdenum telluride (MoTe2) is being studied a lot for different biosensing applications. However, DNA detection using TMD-based DMFET, effect electrical variations has not been before. Also, impact DNA-Electrode interaction on transducer level DMFET yet be stu...