نتایج جستجو برای: diversity and abundance of soil invertebrates

تعداد نتایج: 24082701  

2015
Robert M Ewers Michael J W Boyle Rosalind A Gleave Nichola S Plowman Suzan Benedick Henry Bernard Tom R Bishop Effendi Y Bakhtiar Vun Khen Chey Arthur Y C Chung Richard G Davies David P Edwards Paul Eggleton Tom M Fayle Stephen R Hardwick Rahman Homathevi Roger L Kitching Min Sheng Khoo Sarah H Luke Joshua J March Reuben Nilus Marion Pfeifer Sri V Rao Adam C Sharp Jake L Snaddon Nigel E Stork Matthew J Struebig Oliver R Wearn Kalsum M Yusah Edgar C Turner

Invertebrates are dominant species in primary tropical rainforests, where their abundance and diversity contributes to the functioning and resilience of these globally important ecosystems. However, more than one-third of tropical forests have been logged, with dramatic impacts on rainforest biodiversity that may disrupt key ecosystem processes. We find that the contribution of invertebrates to...

Journal: :international journal of environmental research 2015
v. v. brygadyrenko

specific features of the structure of the ground litter invertebrate community in forest belt ecosystems in the ukrainian steppe zone have been considered. for 14 years invertebrate fauna of the litter of 176 forest belt sites with different composition has been studied with the aid of soil traps. the main characteristics of litter invertebrate communities (total population, a number of species...

Journal: :Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America 2002
Thomas P Curtis William T Sloan Jack W Scannell

The absolute diversity of prokaryotes is widely held to be unknown and unknowable at any scale in any environment. However, it is not necessary to count every species in a community to estimate the number of different taxa therein. It is sufficient to estimate the area under the species abundance curve for that environment. Log-normal species abundance curves are thought to characterize communi...

Journal: :پژوهش های علوم و فناوری چوب و جنگل 0

the aim of this study is comparison of soil characteristics and biodiversity in plantation of bald cypress and caucasian alder forest stands in kludeh region (mazandaran province). in order to study biodiversity in forest stands and control region, 10 sample plots (releve) were selected and the name and abundance of plant species of the forest floor were recorded. biodiversity of herbal plants ...

پایان نامه :وزارت علوم، تحقیقات و فناوری - دانشگاه علامه طباطبایی - دانشکده روانشناسی و علوم تربیتی 1390

چکیده پژوهش حاضر به منظور« طراحی الگوی برنامه درسی چندفرهنگی تربیت معلم ابتدایی جمهوری اسلامی ایران» انجام یافته است. برای این منظور ابتدا پیشینه نظری و پژوهشی آموزش چندفرهنگی مطالعه و بر اساس آن چهار سوال پژوهشی زیر طرح گردید: 1. اصول تعلیم و تربیت چندفرهنگی جمهوری اسلامی ایران کدامند؟ 2. در چارچوب اصول حاکم بر تعلیم و تربیت چندفرهنگی جمهوری اسلامی ایران، برنامه درسی چندفرهنگی دارای چه وی...

ابراهیمی, عیسی, ابراهیمی دستگردی, هاجر , فاخران اصفهانی, سیما ,

Dams provide benefits for human societies, but now they are considered as one of the most important factors influencing habitat degradation and changing the hydrological water flow. In order to study the ecological effects of Zayandehroud Dam on the benthic communities and water quality of Zayandehroud river, six sampling stations were selected on the river substrate using biological indicators...

Journal: :Applied and environmental microbiology 2015
Alexandre B de Menezes Miranda T Prendergast-Miller Pabhon Poonpatana Mark Farrell Andrew Bissett Lynne M Macdonald Peter Toscas Alan E Richardson Peter H Thrall

Cellulose accounts for approximately half of photosynthesis-fixed carbon; however, the ecology of its degradation in soil is still relatively poorly understood. The role of actinobacteria in cellulose degradation has not been extensively investigated despite their abundance in soil and known cellulose degradation capability. Here, the diversity and abundance of the actinobacterial glycoside hyd...

Journal: :Ecology 2013
Alexandru Milcu Eric Allan Christiane Roscher Tania Jenkins Sebastian T Meyer Dan Flynn Holger Bessler François Buscot Christof Engels Marlén Gubsch Stephan König Annett Lipowsky Jessy Loranger Carsten Renker Christoph Scherber Bernhard Schmid Elisa Thébault Tesfaye Wubet Wolfgang W Weisser Stefan Scheu Nico Eisenhauer

Recent studies assessing the role of biological diversity for ecosystem functioning indicate that the diversity of functional traits and the evolutionary history of species in a community, not the number of taxonomic units, ultimately drives the biodiversity--ecosystem-function relationship. Here, we simultaneously assessed the importance of plant functional trait and phylogenetic diversity as ...

Journal: :American Journal of Plant Nutrition and Fertilization Technology 2011

2016
Giuseppina Messina Roberto Cazzolla Gatti Angeliki Droutsa Martina Barchitta Elisa Pezzino Antonella Agodi Bianca Maria Lombardo

Biological diversity analysis is among the most informative approaches to describe communities and regional species compositions. Soil ecosystems include large numbers of invertebrates, among which soil bugs (Crustacea, Isopoda, Oniscidea) play significant ecological roles. The aim of this study was to provide advices to optimize the sampling effort, to efficiently monitor the diversity of this...

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