V Girijashankar1*, KK Sharma2, P Balakrishna and N Seetharama 1. Centre for Biotechnology, Jawaharlal Nehru Technological University (JNTU), Kukatpally, Hyderabad 500 072, Andhra Pradesh, India 2. International Crops Research Institute for the Semi-Arid Tropics (ICRISAT), Patancheru 502 324, Andhra Pradesh, India 3. National Research Centre for Sorghum (NRCS), Rajendranagar, Hyderabad 500 030, ...

Clonal production of loblolly pine (Pinus taeda L.) through somatic embryogenesis has great potential to meet the increasing industrial demands for highquality uniform raw materials. A major barrier to the commercialization of this technology is the low quality of resulting embryos. Twenty-five newly initiated loblolly pine genotypes were followed through the process of liquid culture establish...

Somatic embryogenesis is an important biotechnological tool that demonstrates significant benefits when applied to forest tree species; clonal propagation, cryostorage of valuable germoplasm and genetic transformation are among the most promising of its applications. In this chapter, the state of the art of somatic embryogenesis in chestnut (an important economical tree species of the genus Cas...

Somatic embryogenesis and transformation systems are indispensable modern plant breeding components since they provide an alternative platform to develop control strategies against the plethora of pests and diseases affecting many agronomic crops. This review discusses some of the factors affecting somatic embryogenesis and transformation, highlights the advantages and limitations of these syst...

Perennial ryegrass (Lolium perenne L.) and tall fescue (Festuca arundinacea Schreb.) are two major turfgrass species in the United States. Their improvement via biotechnology approaches depend on the tissue culture response, particularly in vitro plant regeneration. To understand more of the regeneration event, scanning electron microscopy was performed and somatic embryogenesis was revealed in...

CURRENT SCIENCE, VOL. 108, NO. 10, 25 MAY 2015 1782 *A report on the Brainstorming session on ‘Somatic Embryogenesis and Use of Bioreactors’ organized by ICAR-Central Plantation Crops Research Institute, Kasaragod on 2 August 2014. on-line); http://mdgs.un.org/unsd/mdg/ SeriesDetail.aspx?srid=784 12. Hubbell, S. P., In Tropical Forest Diversity and Dynamism (eds Losos, E. C. and Leigh, E. G.), ...