نتایج جستجو برای: digestive

تعداد نتایج: 22537  

Journal: :Physiological and biochemical zoology : PBZ 2002
Kelly A Lee William H Karasov Enrique Caviedes-Vidal

Smaller guts and slow initial mass gains at stopover sites have led to the idea that digestive physiology limits refueling rates in migrating birds. We tested the digestive-limitation hypothesis in yellow-rumped warblers using food restriction to simulate infrequent feeding during migration, which may cause a reduction in alimentary tract mass. Restricted birds had small intestine, pancreas, an...

2016
Etienne Ghrenassia Arsene Mekinian Catherine Chapelon-Albric Pierre Levy Jacques Cosnes Pascal Sève Guillaume Lefèvre Robin Dhôte David Launay Virginie Prendki Sandrine Morell-Dubois Danielle Sadoun Anas Mehdaoui Michael Soussan Anne Bourrier Laure Ricard Robert Benamouzig Dominique Valeyre Olivier Fain

Digestive tract sarcoidosis (DTS) is rare and case-series are lacking. In this retrospective case-control study, we aimed to compare the characteristics, outcome, and treatment of patients with DTS, nondigestive tract sarcoidosis (NDTS), and Crohn disease.We included cases of confirmed sarcoidosis, symptomatic digestive tract involvement, and noncaseating granuloma in any digestive tract. Each ...

2015
Yin-Peng Huang Tian-Yi Wang Wei Wang Hong-Zhi Sun

BACKGROUND Aberrant expression of defensins is implicated in the pathogenesis of digestive diseases. However, the contribution of specific defensins and the influence of their genetic polymorphisms on the progression of digestive diseases remain controversial. In the present meta-analysis, we investigated the association between DEFB1 SNPs and the susceptibility to digestive diseases. MATERIA...

2018
Ke Wang Yansen Bai Shi Chen Jiao Huang Jing Yuan Weihong Chen Ping Yao Xiaoping Miao Youjie Wang Yuan Liang Xiaomin Zhang Meian He Handong Yang Qingyi Wei Huan Guo Sheng Wei

Although serum tumor biomarkers alpha-fetoprotein (AFP), carbohydrate antigen 19-9 (CA19-9) and carcinoembryonic antigen (CEA) have been used in digestive cancer risk prediction, the prediction efficiency remains unsatisfactory. The aim of this study was to evaluate whether genetic correction could improve the efficiency of these biomarkers for prediction of digestive cancer risk. We conducted ...

Journal: :Cell reports 2014
Wen-bin Alfred Chng Maroun S Bou Sleiman Fanny Schüpfer Bruno Lemaitre

Organisms need to assess their nutritional state and adapt their digestive capacity to the demands for various nutrients. Modulation of digestive enzyme production represents a rational step to regulate nutriment uptake. However, the role of digestion in nutrient homeostasis has been largely neglected. In this study, we analyzed the mechanism underlying glucose repression of digestive enzymes i...

2009
LE CHIEN Mickaël WEBER

Les chiens de grande taille -Schnauzers géants et Dogues allemandssont predisposés à une moins bonne tolérance digestive (selles humides et peu consistantes) que les chiens de petit format Schnauzers moyens et Caniches nains-, nourris avec le même aliment. Cette faible tolérance digestive des grands chiens ne semble pas s’expliquer par une moindre efficacité digestive ni par des temps de vidang...

Journal: :Journal of hazardous materials 2013
Agron Millaku Damjana Drobne Matjaz Torkar Sara Novak Maja Remškar Živa Pipan-Tkalec

We provide data obtained by scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and energy dispersive X-ray spectroscopy (EDS) on the interaction of ingested tungsten nanofibers with epithelial cells of the digestive tubes of a test organism Porcellio scaber. Conventional toxicity endpoints including feeding behaviour, weight loss and mortality were also measured in each investigated animal. No toxicity was det...

Journal: :The Proceedings of the Nutrition Society 1976
M J Manners

The newborn piglet has a digestive system which is well adapted to a diet of its own dam’s milk, indeed if a sow has a plentiful supply of milk it is very difficult to interest her piglets in any alternative food, certainly for the 1 s t 1-2 weeks of life. Little supplementary food is actually eaten to start with. The piglets sniff the food, nuzzle it and taste it. Food that has been in the pen...

Journal: :Animal : an international journal of animal bioscience 2014
E Gisbert C Moreira D Castro-Ruiz S Oztürk C Fernández S Gilles J Nuñez F Duponchelle S Tello J F Renno C García-Dávila M J Darias

The organogenesis of the digestive system was described in the Amazonian pimelodid catfish species Pseudoplatystoma punctifer from hatching (3.5 mm total length, TL) to 41 days post-fertilization (dpf) (58.1 mm TL) reared at 28°C. Newly hatched larvae showed a simple digestive tract, which appeared as a straight undifferentiated and unfolded tube lined by a single layer of columnar epithelial c...

Journal: :Polski przeglad chirurgiczny 2011
Stanisław Głuszek Maria Korczak Marta Kot Jarosław Matykiewicz Dorota Kozieł

Digestive system fistula originates most frequently as a complication after surgical procedures, less often occurs in the course of inflammatory diseases, but it can also result from neoplasm and injuries. THE AIM OF THE STUDY was to analyze the causes and retrospectively assess the perioperative procedures as well as the results of digestive system fistula treatment. MATERIAL AND METHODS. Own ...

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