نتایج جستجو برای: dependent permeability

تعداد نتایج: 731834  

Journal: :Biochimica et biophysica acta 2016
Ernest Awoonor-Williams Christopher N Rowley

This is a review. Non-electrolytic compounds typically cross cell membranes by passive diffusion. The rate of permeation is dependent on the chemical properties of the solute and the composition of the lipid bilayer membrane. Predicting the permeability coefficient of a solute is important in pharmaceutical chemistry and toxicology. Molecular simulation has proven to be a valuable tool for mode...

Journal: :American journal of physiology. Cell physiology 2007
Wasana K Sumanasekera Gamini U Sumanasekera Kathleen A Mattingly Susan M Dougherty Robert S Keynton Carolyn M Klinge

Postflight orthostatic intolerance (POI) was reported to be higher in female than male astronauts and may result from sex-dependent differences in endothelial cell (EC) barrier permeability. Here the effect of 17beta-estradiol (E(2)) and dihydrotestosterone (DHT) on the expression of the tight junction protein occludin, EC barrier function, and MAPK activation over time was tested after subject...

2006
Jeong-Ki Min Young-Lai Cho Jae-Hoon Choi Yonghak Kim Jeong Hun Kim Young Suk Yu Jaerang Rho Naoki Mochizuki Young-Myeong Kim Goo Taeg Oh Young-Guen Kwon

RANKL is emerging as an important regulator of vascular pathophysiology. We here demonstrate a novel role of RANKL as a vascular permeability factor, and a critical role of endothelial nitric oxide synthase (eNOS), in RANKL-induced endothelial function. RANKL increased the vascular permeability and leukocyte infiltration in vivo and caused the breakdown of the blood-retinal barrier in wild type...

Journal: :The Journal of biological chemistry 2009
Elizabeth Monaghan-Benson Keith Burridge

Vascular permeability is a complex process involving the coordinated regulation of multiple signaling pathways in the endothelial cell. It has long been documented that vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) greatly enhances microvascular permeability; however, the molecular mechanisms controlling VEGF-induced permeability remain unknown. Treatment of microvascular endothelial cells with VEG...

Journal: :Journal of immunology 2009
Alexander Zarbock Matthew R Distasi Emily Smith John M Sanders Gerhard Kronke Brian L Harry Sibylle von Vietinghoff Konrad Buscher Jerry L Nadler Klaus Ley

Acute lung injury (ALI) is a prevalent disease associated with high mortality. 12/15-lipoxygenase (12/15-LO) is an enzyme producing 12-hydroxyeicosatetraenoic acid (HETE) and 15-HETE from arachidonic acid. To test whether 12/15-LO is involved in increasing vascular permeability in the lung, we investigated the role of 12/15-LO in murine models of LPS-induced pulmonary inflammation and clinicall...

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