نتایج جستجو برای: defining the crustal equilibrium thickness

تعداد نتایج: 16086779  

Journal: :Journal of South American Earth Sciences 2021

The Northern Andes of Ecuador contain some the most active volcanic systems in and extend over a broad region from Western Cordillera to Subandean Zone. While it is known that arc straddles range basement compositions, accreted mafic oceanic terranes west silicic continental east, details crustal structure beneath unclear despite being critical for understanding magmatic tectonic processes this...

Journal: :Geophysical Journal International 2010

2002
Jun Korenaga Peter B. Kelemen Steven Holbrook

[1] We present a new quantitative framework to understand the process of mantle melting based on the velocity structure of igneous crust. Our approach focuses on the lower crustal section, which is expected to be least affected by porosity and seawater alteration, especially for thick igneous crust. Our methodology is thus best for constraining the origin of large igneous provinces. First, a qu...

2011
S. T. Stewart

Introduction. The topography [1] and gravity [2] of the Moon are dominated by the signatures of impact basins and the mascon gravity anomalies contained within. A method of generating higher resolution crustal thickness models by utilizing the symmetry of the basins is here presented, providing a refined view of the subsurface structure of the basins, with a focus on Orientale. The crustal stru...

Journal: :Science 2000
M T Zuber S C Solomon R J Phillips D E Smith G L Tyler O Aharonson G Balmino W B Banerdt J W Head C L Johnson F G Lemoine P J McGovern G A Neumann D D Rowlands S Zhong

Topography and gravity measured by the Mars Global Surveyor have enabled determination of the global crust and upper mantle structure of Mars. The planet displays two distinct crustal zones that do not correlate globally with the geologic dichotomy: a region of crust that thins progressively from south to north and encompasses much of the southern highlands and Tharsis province and a region of ...

2009
D. Troy Durant Douglas R. Toomey

a r t i c l e i n f o Keywords: East Pacific Rise mid-ocean ridge oceanic crust off-axis magmatism waveform modeling Formation of oceanic crust along the East Pacific Rise is thought to be complete within a few kilometers of the rise axis. Here, however, we present evidence for magmatism 20 km from the spreading center in 300-ka-old crust. Seismic data reveal an intrusive complex ~ 2 km beneath...

2007
Lili Xu Stéphane Rondenay Robert D. van der Hilst

Southeastern Tibet marks the site of presumed clockwise rotation of the crust due to the India–Eurasian collision and abutment against the stable Sichuan basin and South China block. Knowing the structure of the crust is a key to better understanding of crustal deformation and seismicity in this region. Here, we analyze recordings of teleseismic earthquakes from 25 temporary broadband seismic s...

پایان نامه :وزارت علوم، تحقیقات و فناوری - دانشگاه اصفهان - دانشکده علوم 1390

در این پژوهش به منظور درک سن و محیط رسوبی سازند آسماری در برش کوه شجبیل، شمال غرب یاسوج به ضخامت 375 متر 171 نمونه برداشت گردیده است. سازند آسماری در برش مورد مطالعه با معیارهای سنگ شناختی به سه واحد مشخص تفکیک شده است. این واحد ها با داشتن شمای آهک های مسیو، ضخیم، متوسط و نازک لایه، آهک های نازک لایه ی مارنی و بعضاً مارن مشخص می گردد. در این برش تعداد 18 جنس و 29 گونه از فرامینیفرهای بنتیک شنا...

2011
ELIZABETH KRUSE

Geophysical and geological observations from the Ural Mountains have been compiled to test whether the surficial similarities of the Appalachian and Ural orogenic belts extend to include deep lithospheric structure and compensation mechanism. The combined data suggest support of the mountains by a stiff continental slab which is depressed by an effective subcrustal load in addition to the topog...

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