The clinical follow-up of four cats presumptively diagnosed with pseudomembranous cystitis is described. All presented with acute urine outflow obstruction and acute renal failure. Urethral catheterisation was performed without difficulty but ultrasonography and contrast radiography consistently revealed abnormal bladder wall and content. One cat was euthanased, the remaining three underwent an...

A 20 year-old woman was admitted to our clinic complaining of dyspnea, cough, chest pain and pleural effusion. The diagnosis of pulmonary hydatid cyst was made on the basis of parasitology laboratory findings, computed tomographic results and chest radiographic findings. A giant pulmonary hydatid cyst (33x14x12 cm) was located in the left lower lobe, which involved more than 90% of the lobe. Th...

A 30 year old female presented with a large post traumatic iris cyst obstructing the visual axis, with a corneal scar inferiorly. Anterior segment optical coherence tomography (AS-OCT) was done to identify the areas of corneal attachment and locate the thinnest area of the cyst. Nd:YAG laser iridocystotomy performed subsequently resulted in immediate deflation of the cyst, excellent restoration...