Substancje antyodżywcze (antinutritional substances, nieodżywcze, antyżywieniowe, przeciwżywieniowe) są to związki naturalnie występujące w roślinach, które mogą ograniczać lub uniemożliwiać wykorzystanie składników odżywczych szkodliwie wpływać na organizm człowieka. pierwotne, takie jak: białka, węglowodany (polisacharydy nieskrobiowe) oraz tłuszcze roślinne stanowią materiał zapasowy, budulc...

The genus Alyssum L. belongs to the subtribe Alyssinae, tribe Alysseae and family Cruciferae (Brassicaceae). This genus is one of the largest genera of the family of Cruciferae in Iran, and seems to be the most problematic genus in which the boundary of certain species is not completely clear due to the polymorphism of morphological characters. The main objective of this research is to stud...

Thirty-five populations of Heterodera glycines and populations of 15 other Heterodera, Globodera, and Punctodera species were studied morphometrically and some were compared serologically. There was a wide range of each measurement within each nematode population. Except for one soybean cyst nematode population from Indiana, which was a tetraploid and considerably larger than the others, morpho...

Turnip yellow mosaic virus (TYMV) is a positive strand RNA virus that infects mainly Cruciferae plants. In this study, the TYMV genome was modified by inserting an extra subgenomic RNA promoter and a multiple cloning site. This modified TYMV was introduced into Nicotiana benthamiana using a Agrobacterium-mediated T-DNA transfer system (agroinfiltration). When a gene encoding beta-glucuronidase ...