From a distribution of people’s heights in a group to error signal detection, the Gaussian Distribution provides various applications to predict the probability of a generalized distribution. Especially, the Gaussian Distribution is generally applicable to explain a biological or physiological phenomenon because it shows the most realistic distribution in biology and physiology. In the human mu...

This paper presents improvements in flow detection by electrical cross-correlation spectroscopy. This new technique detects molecular number fluctuations of electrochemically active analyte molecules as they are transported by liquid flow through a nanochannel. The fluctuations are used as a marker of liquid flow as their time of flight in between two consecutive transducers is determined, ther...

This study investigated the appropriate tourniquet pressure (TP) and duration of tourniquet application for venipuncture by calculating the venous cross-section (VCS) area on ultrasonography. Twenty healthy volunteers without cardiovascular risk factors were enrolled in this study. A target vein (either a cephalic or median cubital vein) was selected on ultrasonography. The pneumatic tourniquet...

Variable cross-section roll forming is a new process developed on the basis of traditional constant forming. It can produce variable products flexibly and efficiently, which great significance to automobile lightweight. In this paper, rolling section longitudinal beam simulated, finite element model sheet metal established in ABAQUS software, deformation stress distribution are analyzed. conclu...