نتایج جستجو برای: crop models

تعداد نتایج: 971294  

Journal: :Life support & biosphere science : international journal of earth space 2001
D H Fleisher H Baruh

A feedback control method for regulating crop growth in advanced life support systems is presented. Two models for crop growth are considered, one developed by the agricultural industry and used by the Ames Research Center, and a mechanistic model, termed the Energy Cascade model. Proportional and pointwise-optimal control laws are applied to both models using wheat as the crop and light intens...

2002
Wendell W. Wilson Jeanne L. Sebaugh

Eight criteria have been established in the AgRISTARS Program to guide the evaluation and comparative analysis of crop yield models. The establishment of these criteria closely corresponds to the spirit of Dr. Hartley's ASA Presidential Address, particularly section three entitled "The Cooperation Between Statistician and Subject Matter Specialist" (1980). In our case the cooperation is between...

2017
Christoph Müller Joshua Elliott James Chryssanthacopoulos Almut Arneth Juraj Balkovic Philippe Ciais Delphine Deryng Christian Folberth Michael Glotter Steven Hoek Toshichika Iizumi Roberto C. Izaurralde Curtis Jones Nikolay Khabarov Peter Lawrence Wenfeng Liu Stefan Olin Thomas A. M. Pugh Deepak K. Ray Ashwan Reddy Cynthia Rosenzweig Alex C. Ruane Gen Sakurai Erwin Schmid Rastislav Skalsky Carol X. Song Xuhui Wang Allard de Wit

Crop models are increasingly used to simulate crop yields at the global scale, but so far there is no general framework on how to assess model performance. Here we evaluate the simulation results of 14 global gridded crop modeling groups that have contributed historic crop yield simulations for maize, wheat, rice and soybean to the Global Gridded Crop Model Intercomparison (GGCMI) of the Agricu...

2012
P. E. V. van Walsum

Hydrologic climate change modelling is hampered by climate-dependent model parameterizations. To reduce this dependency, we extended the regional hydrologic modelling framework SIMGRO to host a two-way coupling between the soil moisture model MetaSWAP and the crop growth simulation model WOFOST, accounting for ecohydrologic feedbacks in terms of radiation fraction that reaches the soil, crop co...

Journal: :Journal of experimental botany 2002
M H Jeuffroy B Ney A Ourry

Today farmers have several constraints to take into account in managing their crops: (i) competitiveness: productivity must be maintained or increased whereas inputs must be decreased, (ii) the environmental consequences of cultural practices: pesticide and fertilizer use must be decreased, and (iii) product quality must be improved and nitrogen nutrition is an important factor in harvest quali...

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