نتایج جستجو برای: corneal toxicity

تعداد نتایج: 146059  

Journal: :Journal of bacteriology 1966
J O Oh E J Gill

Oh, J. O. (University of British Columbia, Vancouver, B.C., Canada), and E. J. Gill. Role of interferon-like viral inhibitor in endotoxin-induced corneal resistance to Newcastle disease virus. J. Bacteriol. 91:251-256. 1966.-A state of marked resistance to the toxic corneal effects of Newcastle disease virus (NDV) was observed in rabbit eyes after intravenous injection of 10 or 100 mug of typho...

2013
Motonori Okabe Kiyotaka Kitagawa Toshiko Yoshida Chika Koike Takeshi Katsumoto Etsuko Fujihara Toshio Nikaido

BACKGROUND This paper reports on the efficacy of a tissue adhesive, 2-octyl-cyanoacrylate, in the treatment of corneal perforation and glaucoma filtering bleb leak. METHODS Two eyes from two patients with corneal perforation or laceration and two eyes from two patients with bleb leak were included. The patients underwent application of 2-octyl-cyanoacrylate onto the perforated or leaking site...

Journal: :Investigative ophthalmology & visual science 2007
Joo Youn Oh Youn Seok In Mee Kum Kim Jung Hwa Ko Hyun Ju Lee Ki Cheul Shin Sang Mok Lee Won Ryang Wee Jin Hak Lee Myunggyu Park

PURPOSE To investigate the effect of uridine on cultured human corneal epithelial cells and keratocytes in vitro and to evaluate whether the application of uridine-containing eye drops could improve ocular surface health in an in vivo dry eye model. METHODS Uridine was added to cultured epithelial cells (3 x 10(4) cells/well) and keratocytes (1 x 10(4) cells/well) at various concentrations (0...

Journal: :Investigative ophthalmology & visual science 2013
Patrick McNutt Kaylie Tuznik Marian Nelson Angie Adkins Megan Lyman Elliot Glotfelty James Hughes Tracey Hamilton

PURPOSE Sulfur mustard (SM) is a highly reactive vesicant that causes severe ocular injuries. Following exposure to moderate or high doses, a subset of victims develops a chronic injury known as mustard gas keratopathy (MGK) involving a keratitis of unknown etiopathogenesis with secondary keratopathies such as persistent epithelial lesions, corneal neovascularization, and progressive corneal de...

2017
Eric D. Wieben Ross A. Aleff Xiaojia Tang Malinda L. Butz Krishna R. Kalari Edward W. Highsmith Jin Jen George Vasmatzis Sanjay V. Patel Leo J. Maguire Keith H. Baratz Michael P. Fautsch

Purpose To identify RNA missplicing events in human corneal endothelial tissue isolated from Fuchs' endothelial corneal dystrophy (FECD). Methods Total RNA was isolated and sequenced from corneal endothelial tissue obtained during keratoplasty from 12 patients with FECD and 4 patients undergoing keratoplasty or enucleation for other indications. The length of the trinucleotide repeat (TNR) CT...

2014
Min Gao Yong Liu Yang Xiao Gencheng Han Liang Jia Liqiang Wang Tian Lei Yifei Huang

Corneal transplantation is the most used therapy for eye disorders. Although the cornea is somewhat an immune privileged organ, immune rejection is still the major problem that reduces the success rate. Therefore, effective chemical drugs that regulate immunoreactions are needed to improve the outcome of corneal transplantations. Here, a sphingosine-1-phosphate receptor 1 (S1P1) selective agoni...

Journal: :Toxicological sciences : an official journal of the Society of Toxicology 2003
Sébastien Perrot Hélène Dutertre-Catella Chantal Martin Patrice Rat Jean-Michel Warnet

The main object of our study was to investigate whether the resazurin metabolism assay is a sensitive surfactant and alcohol toxicity test in isolated pig cornea and to compare this recently developed fluorometric assay with the data collected in the eye irritation reference chemical data bank. Resazurin is a substrate that changes color in response to metabolic activity. Isolated pig corneas w...

2017
Uma Sridhar Parul Jain Jyoti Batra Neelam Sapra

Corneal ulcers may become non-healing if inappropriately managed. Empirically giving broad spectrum antibiotics or prescription of a “cocktail” of topical antibacterial, antifungal and antiviral medication may only add to drug toxicity and drug resistance. We present a series of four cases of microbial keratitis which are complicated due to presence of more than one causative organism. Microbio...

In the current study, we conducted a mutation screening of tumor-associated calcium signal transducer 2 (TACSTD2) gene in six consanguineous Iranian families with gelatinous drop-like corneal dystrophy (GDLD), in order to find the causative mutations. Detailed eye examination was performed by ophthalmologist to confirm GDLD in patients. To detect the possible mutations, direct Sanger sequencing...

Journal: :European Journal of Pharmaceutics and Biopharmaceutics 2021

Corneal cross-linking has been described as an effective treatment to slow the progression of keratoconus. The standard protocol entails corneal epithelial removal allow diffusion riboflavin into stroma. Although, de-epithelization can generate risks or complications that transepithelial tries solve avoid. Different formulations were developed after verifying hydroxypropyl-?-cyclodextrin (HP?CD...

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