Back pain and suspected spinal cord compression remains one of the most frequent reasons for neurologic consultation in cancer patients. While treatment generally results in stabilization or improvement, early diagnosis remains the cornerstone of improving neurologic outcome. This article reviews the clinical features, differential diagnosis, and management of neoplastic epidural spinal cord co...

According to recent Canadian statistics, an estimated 186,400 new cases of cancer and 75,700 deaths from cancer are expected in Canada in 20121. In general, between 40% and 70% of patients with advanced solid tumours such as those of breast, prostate, and lung will develop bone metastases2. The spine is the most common site for bone metastasis, affecting up to 30% of cancer patients3. Overall, ...

STUDY DESIGN A retrospective study. OBJECTIVE The aim of this study was to evaluate the efficacy of laminoplasty for the treatment of patients with an occupying ratio greater than 50% and to determine possible factors related to surgical outcome of posterior decompression. SUMMARY OF BACKGROUND DATA Little data are available about effect and prognostic factors of laminoplasty for cervical m...

complications are rare. Major textbooks and specialised books on osteoporosis either do not mention spinal cord compression as a complication of senile osteoporosis'-3 or state that it is rare or does not occur." Thus one book states, "Nerve root compression is rare and spinal cord damage does not occur even in the presence ofsevere deformity"5; another that, "Spinal cord compression does not o...

BACKGROUND Malignancy-associated spinal cord compression is generally treated by surgical decompression, radiotherapy or a combination of both. Since diffuse large B-cell lymphoma (DLBCL) is highly sensitive to both chemotherapy and radiotherapy, the role of surgical decompression in the treatment of DLBCL-associated spinal cord compression remains unclear. We therefore conducted a retrospectiv...

Prior animal models have shown that rats sustaining 3-second immediate spinal cord compression had significantly better functional recovery and smaller lesion volumes than rats subjected to compression times of 1 hour, 6 hours, 3 weeks, and 10 weeks after spinal cord injury. We compare locomotor rating scales and spinal cord histopathology after 3 seconds and 10 minute compression times. . Ten ...

Aim: To know the demographics of the patients most commonly involved by metastatic cord compression in Kashmir and to find the commonest primary organ to metastasize to spine causing cord compression. Methods: A hospital-based 10-year retro-prospective study was carried out in the Department of Neurosurgery of Sher-i-Kashmir Institute of Medical Sciences, Soura from July 2002 to June 2012, whic...

Spinal cord compression is a not uncommon complication of metastatic prostate cancer. Intracranial metastasis of prostatic adenocarcinoma is however unusual. We report a case of a 67-year-old man with metastatic prostate carcinoma, who presented with a 3-day history of lower limb weakness and collapse. Neurological assessment demonstrated increased tone and reduced power in both legs. As he had...

Lymphangiomas are benign lesions consisting of abnormal proliferations of lymphatic vessels. Lymphangiomas associated with bone involvement, particularly in vertebral bodies, accompanied by cord compression, are extremely rare, and our literature review yielded only a few relevant reports. We describe a 61-year-old man presenting with progressive paraparesis and sphincter disturbance of 5 month...