An experimental study is conducted to determine the nucleate pool boiling heat transfer performance of a copper-graphite (Cu-Gr) composite surface in Freon 113. The composite medium consists of ultra-high thermal conductivity graphite fibers of 0.0008~.010 mm diameter being consolidated in a copper matrix (50% area fraction). It has high thermal conductivity along the fiber directions, several ...

A combined technique of an imaging plate (IP) and thin absorbers was applied to tritium in nickel and vanadium specimens using copper, aluminum, and gold foil as the absorber. Copper and aluminum foil are used as a K-edge filter with X-ray absorption at 9.0 keV and 1.56 keV, respectively. Gold has L-edges X-ray absorption at around 13 keV. With this technique, photostimulated luminescence (PSL)...

The white mouse is a suitable animal for the study of the threshold to induced pain because if dropped upon a heated surface it will sharply withdraw its paws when the sensation of heat is succeeded by pain, the time lapse before this withdrawal being quite constant in individual animals. The only difficulty in our experience has been to obtain a constant and uniformly heated surface upon which...

The degree of shock energy localization within individual particles and between neighboring particles of diierent size was explored during shock-wave consolidation of spherical metal powders. The thermoelectric voltage generated by the passage of a shock wave through a copper powder-constantan powder interface was recorded. The sizes of the copper and constantan powders were varied between mean...

Six series of structurally different mono- and binuclear copper(II) complexes 5-10 were obtained by reacting N-(2-pyridyl)imidazolidin-2-ones (1a-l), N,N'-bis(2-pyridyl)imidazolidin-2-ones (2a,b), N-acyl-N'(2-pyridyl)imidazolodin-2-ones (3a-j) and N-(2-pyridyl)imidazolidine-2-thiones (4a-g) with copper(II) chloride at an ambient temperature. The coordination modes of the complexes obtained were...

abstract: there is always a need to increase a distillate output of solar still. if plates will be used inside solar still then distillate output of solar still are expected to increase. hence, an experimental study is conducted to improve distillate output of basin solar stills by increasing the effective surface area with the help of different plates. for the purpose of experiment, three sola...

A method based on acoustic emission (AE) sensing in which two AE sensors are used to measure the tribological characteristics of interacting friction materials simultaneously real time was assessed for situ measurement and evaluation wear process silver plating. were attached a silver-plated pin plate, signals measured pin-on-plate-type reciprocating sliding tester. The resulting changes signal...

The paper will give a detailed presentation of an active power cycling test bench in high temperature conditions developed to ageing the solder between the Direct Copper Bonding (DCB) and the base of IGBT devices. The average junction temperature measurement protocol, the temperature regulation of the base plate, the acquisition of all the electrical signals, and the performance of the test cir...

This study presents an electromagnetically-actuated reciprocating pump for high-flow-rate microfluidic applications. The pump comprises four major components, namely a lower glass plate containing a copper microcoil, a middle PMMA plate incorporating a PDMS diaphragm with a surface-mounted magnet, upper PMMA channel plates, and a ball-type check valve located at the channel inlet. When an AC cu...

This paper describes a DC surface corona discharge designed to modify the airflow around a flat plate. The electrode configuration consisted of two thin copper layers placed on each side of the plate’s attack edge. Discharge optical measurements with a photomultiplier tube indicated that the light emitted by the plasma is pulsating, at a frequency that increases with applied voltage. Moreover, ...