In this paper, a new design of demultiplexer based on two-dimensional photonic crystal ringresonator is proposed. The structure is made of a hexagonal lattice of silicon rods with therefractive index 3.46 in coefficient of air with refractive index 1. The transmission efficiencyand Quality factor for our proposed demultiplexer, respectively, are more than 65% and1600. The normalized transmissio...

Over the past years, two-dimensional materials such as graphene, phosphorene, silicene, and boron-nitride have attracted the attention of many researchers. After the successful synthesis of graphene, due to its many new applications, researches began to produce nanosheets from other elements, and among these elements, boron was one of the options. In the periodic table of elements, boron is ahe...

Heterolytic bond scission is a staple of chemical reactions. While qualitative and quantitative models exist for understanding the thermal heterolysis of carbon-leaving group (C-LG) bonds, no general models connect structure to reactivity for heterolysis in the excited state. CASSCF conical intersection searches were performed to investigate representative systems that undergo photoheterolysis ...

Using Ab Initio Multiple Spawning (AIMS) with a Multi-State Multi-Reference Perturbation theory (MS-MR-CASPT2) treatment of the electronic structure, we have simulated the non-adiabatic excited state dynamics of cyclopentadiene (CPD) and 1,2,3,4-tetramethyl-cyclopentadiene (Me4-CPD) following excitation to S1. It is observed that torsion around the carbon-carbon double bonds is essential in rea...

in this article, we suggested a novel design of polarization splitter based on coupler waveguide on inp substrate at 1.55mm wavelength. photonic crystal structure is consisted of two dimensional (2d) air holes embedded in inp/ingaasp material with an effective refractive index of 3.2634 which is arranged in a hexagonal lattice. the photonic band gap (pbg) of this structure is determined using t...

In this article, a two dimensional pore scale model of polymeric fuel cell, which is promising of a clean and renewable energy production, is presented here. Let reactive gases behave as an ideal gas; inhomogeneous anisotropic structure of the gas diffusion layer, is contemplated as a random generated circular porous media. Lattice Boltzmann method is applied to inquire the fluid flow and mass ...

A new approach is presented to fabricate open-cellular carbon materials with an ordered, lattice-type micro-scale architecture. The carbon micro-lattice materials were fabricated by pyrolyzing a polymer precursor template formed from an interconnected three-dimensional array of self-propagating photopolymer waveguides. Impregnating the polymer precursor template with acrylonitrile increased the...

A general method is presented for calculating the field enhancement factor of cylindrically symmetric high aspect ratio conductive structures. A discrete distribution of charges is used on the symmetry axis to replace the real charge distribution such that the electrostatic potential satisfies a set of boundary conditions. Their number will be set through a self-validating process. The method i...

The influence of the addition of carbon on the crystalline structure and resistivity of polycrystalline silicon layers grown by simultaneous decomposition of SiH,, C^H. a n d P H T a t '°"° c w a s studied. Carbon content, morphology, preferred orientation, crystallite size, lattice strains and resistivity were determined. It was found that carbon has a pronounced effect on the crystalline stru...