Congenital pulmonary airway malformation (CPAM), previously known as congenital cystic adenomatoid malformation (CCAM), is an inborn abnormality of the lower respiratory system. Most often diagnosed in the perinatal period, these anomalies usually present with tachypnea, cyanosis, and respiratory distress. However, rare cases are asymptomatic and undiagnosed until adulthood.

Congenital Insensitivity to Pain belongs to the family of Hereditary Sensory and Autonomic Neuropathies (HSAN). It is a rare disorder of unknown etiology associated with loss of pain sensation. Cognition and sensation is otherwise normal and there is no detectable physical abnormality. We report a case of Congenital Insensitivity to Pain in a 3 year old female child.

Introduction: Congenital anomaly was defined as a permanent change produced by an intrinsic abnormality of development in body structure during prenatal life. An estimated 6% babies worldwide are born with congenital anomaly, resulting hundreds thousands associated deaths. Methods: This article follow the review text on anomalies dated 2012 to 2016 found internet searches and library studies ke...

BACKGROUND Congenital cardiovascular abnormality is an important cause of morbidity and mortality in childhood. Both the type of congenital cardiovascular abnormality and cardiopulmonary bypass are responsible for gastrointestinal system problems. AIMS Intra-abdominal problems, such as paralytic ileus, necrotizing enterocolitis, and intestinal perforation, are common in patients who have been...

Pulmonary sequestration is a rare congenital abnormality which often diagnosed in childhood. There are two types of differentiated by the presence, or lack pleural lining dividing aberrant lung tissue from functional lung. Data for management this pathology adults remains scarce. Here we present case intralobar pulmonary an adult. The patient comprised surgical treatment involving lobectomy and...

Meckel's diverticulum is found in 2% of the population, which makes it commonest congenital abnormality gastrointestinal tract. It diagnosed as an incidental finding during surgery for other reasons. 100 cm from ileocecal junction, at antimesenteric border. Other presentations can be abdominal pain, infection, bleeding ectopic mucosa, recurrent intestinal obstruction, etc. formed embryonic peri...

Cases of congenital ptosis are rare, that too occurring in twins. We presenting a case mono zygotic twins with bilateral fibrosis extraocular muscles (CFEOM). A 5-year-old boy child and his twin brother who monozygotic presented ptosis. Both children had been diagnosed as having Parents have refused surgical intervention for the muscle weakness. They were advised, if complained any visual abnor...