نتایج جستجو برای: combined disk test
تعداد نتایج: 1206710 فیلتر نتایج به سال:
Background and aim: Antimicrobial resistance is a worldwide problem causing health threats. Escherichia coli is one of the most important bacteria that causes resistance problems. The aim of this study was to evaluate the frequency of Escherichia coli, a extended spectrum beta-lactamase producing CTX-M and SHV, in hospital and non-hospital clinical specimens in Isfahan. Methods: In this stu...
Methods This study describes the molecular characterization of 15 Pseudomonas aeruginosa strains, isolated from endoscopic pus specimens, obtained from sinusitis cases. Susceptibility testing was performed by disk diffusion assay. The MIC of ceftazidime was determined by E test. Ceftazidime (CDM) EDTA combined disc test was used to screen for class B b lactamase production. Plasmid DNA extracti...
Carbapenems are the primary choice of treatment for severe Pseudomonas aeruginosa infection. However, the emergence of carbapenem resistance due to the production of metallo-β-lactamases (MBLs) is of global concern. In this study, 90 imipenem- (IPM- or IP-) resistant P. aeruginosa (IRPA) isolates, including 32 previously tested positive and genotyped for MBL genes by PCR, were subjected to doub...
Background and Objective: Pseudomonas aeruginosa is a causative agent of nosocomial infections. Metallo-beta-lactamases (MBLs) are considered among the most crucial resistant agents of Pseudomonas aeruginosa to carbapenem. Because of the important role of carbapenemes in the treatment of Pseudomonas infections, in this study, the Pseudomonas aeruginosa producing metallo-beta-lactamases were inv...
Abstract Background and Objective: Acinetobacter species are opportunistic important pathogens responsible for many nosocomial infections. The purpose of this study was to determine the drug resistan pattern Acinetobacter baumannii and prevalence of ESBL producing strains in Intensive Care Unit patients in Isfahan city hospitals. Material and Methods: The study was conducted on 100 Ac...
BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE A simplified antifungal disk diffusion test using Mueller-Hinton agar containing 2% glucose and methylene blue 5 microg/mL (GM-MH, Clinical and Laboratory Standards Institute [CLSI] M44-A) has proved to correlate well with the standard reference test. A new azole, voriconazole, has recently been approved for clinical therapy in Taiwan. This study investigated the reliabil...
Survey of hospital environment regarding the presence of Staphylococcus aureus producing β-lactamase
Staphylococcus aureus is a common cause of hospital-acquired infections. This bacterium is resistant to β-lactam antibiotics. The aim of this study was to evaluate the prevalence of S. aureus strains producing enzymes capable of destroying β-lactam antibiotics in a hospital environment. This descriptive and analytic study was performed in Besat Hospital, Sanandaj, Iran, 2016, on 158 swabs colle...
The modification of the CAMP test for goup B streptococci involved substituting a paper disk impregnated with partially purified beta-hemolysin for the staphylococcal culture that was the source of beta-hemolysin in the original test. The disk is placed onto a sheep blood agar plate beside the streak of Streptococcus being tested. The plate is then incubated aerobically at 35 degrees C. A posit...
Carbapenems are considered last-line agents for the treatment of serious infections caused by Klebsiella pneumoniae, and this microorganism may exhibit resistance to β-lactam antibiotics due to different mechanisms of resistance. We evaluated 27 isolates of K. pneumoniae resistant to carbapenems recovered from inpatients at the University Hospital of Santa Maria-RS from July 2013 to August 2014...
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