نتایج جستجو برای: coercive force

تعداد نتایج: 191164  

Journal: :Nursing ethics 2013
Eva Lejman Margareta Westerbotn Ulrika Pöder Barbro Wadensten

The aim of the present study was to describe how registered nurses in nursing homes ensure legal security, good and safe nursing care and uphold the dignity of nursing home residents with severe dementia without violating residents' integrity. Semi-structured interviews were conducted with 10 charge nurses in a county in central Sweden. The transcribed interviews were examined using manifest an...

Journal: :BMC health services research 2016
Veikko Pelto-Piri Lars Kjellin Christina Lindvall Ingemar Engström

BACKGROUND There has been considerable interest in normative ethics regarding how and when coercive care can be justified. However, only a few empirical studies consider how professionals reason about ethical aspects when assessing the need for coercive care for adults, and even less concerning children and adolescents. The aim of this study was to examine and describe how professionals documen...

Journal: :American Political Science Review 2023

Hunger strikes are commonly repressed in prison and seen as disruptive, coercive, violent. strikers their advocates insist that incarcerated persons have a right to hunger strike, which protects them against repression force-feeding. Physicians medical ethicists generally ground this the refuse treatment; lawyers legal scholars derive it from persons’ free speech rights. Neither account adequat...

2010
Lars Kjellin Tuula Wallsten

BACKGROUND The knowledge of the impact of coercion on psychiatric treatment outcome is limited. Multiple measures of coercion have been recommended. The aim of the study was to examine the impact of accumulated coercive incidents on short-term outcome of inpatient psychiatric care METHODS 233 involuntarily and voluntarily admitted patients were interviewed within five days of admission and at...

The purpose of this study was to evaluate phase changes and magnetic properties of neodymium doped Ni0.7Zn0.3NdxFe2-xO4 (x = 0, 0.01, 0.03, 0.05, 0.07, 0.10) nanoparticles synthesized by complexing sol-gel method. In this method, triethanolamine (TEA) acted as both a gelling agent and a chelating agent. Samples were characterized by X-ray diffraction (XRD) analysis, field emission scanning elec...

Journal: :Journal of marriage and the family 2015
Jennifer L Hardesty Kimberly A Crossman Megan L Haselschwerdt Marcela Raffaelli Brian G Ogolsky Michael P Johnson

Coercive control is central to distinguishing between Johnson's (2008) 2 main types of intimate partner violence: (a) coercive controlling violence and (b) situational couple violence. Approaches to assessing coercive control, however, have been inconsistent. Using data from 2 projects involving divorcing mothers (N = 190), the authors compared common analytic strategies for operationalizing co...

2016
Martin Zinkler

Coercive treatment with antipsychotic drugs was commonly used in German psychiatric institutions until it became a topic of substantial medical, legal and ethical controversy. In 2011 and 2012, several landmark decisions by Germany’s Constitutional Court and Federal Supreme Court challenged this practice in all but life-threatening emergencies. In March 2013, the new legal provisions governing ...

2015
Todd S. Sechser

In coercive diplomacy, coercers have two basic objectives. First, they want to wrest the largest possible concessions from the target. Second, they want to win without having to pay the costs of war. Yet these two objectives are often in tension: demanding larger concessions carries a greater risk of war. Avoiding war, by contrast, may require backing down in defeat. How do coercers balance the...

Journal: :Criminal Justice and Behavior 2021

Recent research in the United States has argued that threat of confirming “racist cop” stereotype may paradoxically increase propensity for coercive policing by depressing officers’ self-legitimacy. The current study aimed to assess influence on self-legitimacy and their attitudes toward force an Australian jurisdiction. An online survey was completed 306 frontline officers Queensland, Australi...

2007
Wolfgang Gaebel

Coercive treatment comprises compulsory admission of patients as well as coercive treatment measures. Both are sometimes inevitable elements of psychiatric care, with the aim to prevent danger from patients and other persons. The stigma of mental illness is still one of the most challenging treatment obstacles. It is not limited to patients and their families, but is also attached to treatment ...

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