The present study assessed the disruptions in dairy food supply chain and associated stakeholders due to COVID-19 second-highest milk-producing state Karnataka, India. A cross-sectional survey using a multistage random sampling procedure was conducted data collected from results revealed that milk providers co-operatives increased by 4.67 % quantity of collection 25.15 during lockdown. On servi...

This paper focuses on the British state’s attitude towards co-operatives, focusing mainly Thatcher (1979–1990) and Cameron (2010–2015) governments. After 2008 crisis, Cameron-led government, under umbrella of its Big Society project, developed measures to shift responsibility society for development co-operative model as a contribution self-help, pursuit economic growth rebuilding social bonds....

Integrated health care is a key policy aim of Scotland's newly devolved government. 'Partnership working' is the mechanism that has been selected to achieve this goal. Three illustrative examples of health care integration models developed in Scotland are considered; system organisation and structure; Local Health Care Co-operatives (LHCCs); and Managed Clinical Networks. Using these examples t...