نتایج جستجو برای: clinical electron beam
تعداد نتایج: 1548962 فیلتر نتایج به سال:
background: gold nanoparticles are emerging as promising agents for cancer therapy and are being investigated as drug carriers, photothermal agents, contrast agents and radiosensitisers. objective: the aim of this study is to understand characteristics of secondary electrons generated from interaction of gold nanoparticles gnps with x-rays as a function of nanoparticle size and beam energy and ...
Irradiation of polymers is one of the most effective and economical methods for modifying their properties and for changing their applications. In this study, an extrusion grade polypropylene (PP) was treated by electron beam irradiation to produce a PP suitable for injection molding. Irradiation was carried out at different doses (0-80 kGy) under atmosphere air and at ambient temperature. Melt...
this study was conducted to evaluate the effect of electron beam irradiation at doses of 250 and 500 kgy on the chemical composition and ruminal dry matter (dm) and neutral detergent fiber (ndf) degradability of wheat straw. nylon bags of untreated or irradiated wheat straw were suspended in the rumen of three rams for up to 72 h, and resulting data were fitted to non-linear degradation model t...
Background: One of the main problems of dedicated IORT accelerators is to determine dosimetric characteristics of the electron beams. Monte Carlo simulation of IORT accelerator head and produced beam will be useful to improve the accuracy of beam dosimetry.Materials and Methods: Liac accelerator head was modeled using the BEAMnrcMonte Carlo simulation system. Phase-space files were generated at...
The Cerenkov free electron laser (CFEL) model under consideration consists of a pre-bunched relativistic electron beam and a dielectric loaded waveguide. The increase in the growth rate and gain with the change in phase by using a pre-bunched electron beam in a Cerenkov free electron laser (CFEL) has been studied. The growth rate and gain is calculated at experimentally known CFEL and FEL param...
This article is devoted to electron beam distortions in the “electron compressor” setup for beam-beam compensation in the Tevatron collider. The distortions are due to interaction of the electron beam with impacting elliptical antiproton beam. We estimate of longitudinal magnetic field necessary to keep the distortions low.
لیزر الکترون آزاد دستگاه تولید نورهمدوس با قابلیت بسیار است. عملا روی هر طول موج قابل تنظیم بوده و از بازده بسیار زیاد نیز برخوردار است که در آزمایشگاهها تا40 درصد و از نظر نظری تا 65 درصد قابل افزایش می باشد و بااین روند رشد همچنان ادامه دارد. نور این لیزرها در اثر برهم کنش سه عامل تولید می شود. باریکه الکترون، یک موج الکترومغناطیسی که در همان راستای حرکت الکترونها در کاواک لیزر حرکت می کند و ...
The Budker-Chirikov instability (BCI) in a two-beam electron-ion system is researched. The BCI is due to the interaction of the slow cyclotron wave of the electron beam with the fast betatron wave of the ion beam. The electron-ion system consists of a high current relativistic electron beam propagating co-axially with a nonrelativistic ion beam in a drift tube. The external radii of the electro...
Introduction: The aim of this study was to investigate the initial electron beam parameters for Monte Carlo model of 6MV photon beam produced by Siemens Oncor® linear accelerator. Materials and Methods: In this study, the EGSnrc Monte Carlo user codes BEAMnrc and DOSXYZnrc were used. The beamnrc code were used for modelling of a 6 MV photon beam produced by...
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