1 International Research Center for Renewable Energy, State Key Laboratory of Multiphase Flow in Power Engineering, Xi’an Jiaotong University, Xi’an, Shaanxi 710049, China 2 Joint Center for Artificial Photosynthesis, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA 3 Centre for Clean Environment and Energy, Environmental Futures Centre, Griffith University, Gold Coast, QLD 4215, Aus...

The Clean Development Mechanism (CDM) established under the Kyoto Protocol allows industrialized Annex I countries to offset part of their domestic emissions by investing in emissions-reduction projects in developing non-Annex I countries. We present a novel CDM modeling framework which can be used in computable-general-equilibrium (CGE) models to quantify the sector-specific and macroeconomic ...

emerging of the industrial revolution caused the dominance of machine in man`s life. at the beginning, man was fascinated by machine; by its order, automation, and its efficiency. then he tried to adapt this mechanistic order to his life and create a completely ordered, clean and predictable environment. thus modern urbanism appeared. in comparison with dark, airless and contaminated industrial...

Characteristic study of blended wastes for thermal process: Alum sludge mixed palm oil decanter cake low slagging tendency KUNMI Joshua Abioye, NOORFIDZA Yub Harun, AFOLABI Haruna Kolawole, AHMAD Hussaini Jagaba Abstract. Proper and effective utilization biomass wastes, couple with efficient conversion into useful energy have made the finding […]

Much attention is being paid to the short-term supply security of raw materials for energy transition. However, little impact transition on long-term availability a number specific mineral resources that are needed realization fossil-free infrastructure. The aim this paper examine whether quantity required could encounter limits geological resources, especially in case and consumption equitably...