نتایج جستجو برای: child maltreatment

تعداد نتایج: 153928  

Journal: :Nebraska Symposium on Motivation. Nebraska Symposium on Motivation 2000
R A Thompson

For almost a half-century, the Nebraska Symposium on Motivation has profiled many of the evolving themes and issues at the heart of psychology. It has also documented, less directly, changes in society. When the symposium was inaugurated in 1951, child maltreatment was a sad reality of life for many children, but it was not a topic of considerable professional attention. With the identification...

Journal: :Child abuse & neglect 2007
Christine Wekerle Anne-Marie Wall Eman Leung Nico Trocmé

OBJECTIVE Our goal is to assess the effect of caregiver vulnerabilities, singly and in combination, on the substantiation of child abuse (physical, sexual) and neglect, while controlling for relevant background variables. We test the moderator role of adult partner violence in qualifying the relationship between caregiver vulnerabilities and maltreatment substantiation. METHOD Secondary analy...

Journal: :Behaviour research and therapy 2007
Lisa H Glassman Mariann R Weierich Jill M Hooley Tara L Deliberto Matthew K Nock

We examined the relation between child maltreatment and non-suicidal self-injury (NSSI). Participants were 86 adolescents who completed measures of child maltreatment, self-criticism, perceived criticism, depression, and NSSI. Analyses revealed significant, small-to-medium associations between specific forms of child maltreatment (physical neglect, emotional abuse, and sexual abuse) and the pre...

Journal: :Journal of paediatrics and child health 2012
Melissa O'Donnell Natasha Nassar Peter Jacoby Fiona Stanley

AIM The aim of this study is to determine the proportion of child maltreatment-related emergency department (ED) presentations in Western Australia (WA) and describe the type of injuries associated with them. It is also to investigate the proportion of maltreatment-related ED presentations resulting in hospitalisation, the proportion referred to the Department for Child Protection and their out...

Journal: :The Journal of adolescent health : official publication of the Society for Adolescent Medicine 2013
Terence P Thornberry Kimberly L Henry Carolyn A Smith Timothy O Ireland Sarah J Greenman Rosalyn D Lee

PURPOSE We examine two research questions. First, does a history of child maltreatment victimization significantly increase the likelihood of maltreatment perpetration during adulthood? Second, do safe, stable, and nurturing relationships (SSNRs) during early adulthood serve as direct protective factors, buffering protective factors, or both to interrupt intergenerational continuity in maltreat...

Journal: :Child abuse & neglect 2000
V Khamis

OBJECTIVES This study was designed to identify predictors of child psychological maltreatment (CPM) in Palestinian families. It examined the relative contributions of child characteristics, parents' sociodemographics, and economic hardship, in addition to family's characteristics such as family values, family ambiance, gender inequities, parental support, harsh discipline, and other forms of ma...

Journal: :North Carolina medical journal 2005
Adam J Zolotor Brenda McAdams Motsinger Desmond K Runyan Catherine Sanford

n public health, the first step in assessment of a health or social problem is enumeration of the population affected and the impact of the problem. Estimated rates of child physical abuse in North Carolina range from 0.5 to 36 per 1,000 children, a 70-fold difference. Such disparate estimates of abuse rates challenge policy makers to establish policies and systems for prevention. A child maltr...

2016
Snehal M. Pinto

BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE: Child maltreatment (abuse and neglect) has established effects on mental health. Less is known about its influence on adult economic circumstances. We aimed to establish associations of child maltreatment with such outcomes and explore

Journal: :JAMA pediatrics 2014
Christopher Wildeman Natalia Emanuel John M Leventhal Emily Putnam-Hornstein Jane Waldfogel Hedwig Lee

IMPORTANCE Child maltreatment is a risk factor for poor health throughout the life course. Existing estimates of the proportion of the US population maltreated during childhood are based on retrospective self-reports. Records of officially confirmed maltreatment have been used to produce annual rather than cumulative counts of maltreated individuals. OBJECTIVE To estimate the proportion of US...

Journal: :Child abuse & neglect 2012
Sarah Swannell Graham Martin Andrew Page Penelope Hasking Philip Hazell Anne Taylor Melinda Protani

OBJECTIVE Although child maltreatment is associated with later non-suicidal self-injury (NSSI), the mechanism through which it might lead to NSSI is not well understood. The current retrospective case-control study examined associations between child maltreatment and later NSSI, and investigated the mediating roles of dissociation, alexithymia, and self-blame. METHODS Participants were 11,423...

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