this study was conducted to investigate the impact of podcasts as a learning and teaching tool on iranian efl learners’ motivation for listening as well as on their listening comprehension ability. the study also investigated the learners’ perception towards listening to podcasts and examined whether the learners were likely to accept podcasts. out of fifty-five intermediate learners studying e...

anxiety is one common disorder during childhood. in curing anxiety disorders, there are different types of psychological remedies, pharmotherapy, family therapy, and music therapy that can improve the individual’s anxiety, but we need some other remedies to improve social and emotional relationship and interactions. considering the importance of curing the anxiety disorders, the effect of sand ...

abstract cooperative learning refers to small groups of learners working together as a team to solve a problem, complete a task, or accomplish a common goal. in a cooperative environment one’s success is directly related to the success of other members because the focus on the individual shifts towards the group. to test the effectiveness of the method, using jigsaw technique, a study was cond...

learning-oriented assessment seeks to emphasise that a fundamental purpose of assessment should be to promote learning. it mirrors formative assessment and assessment for learning processes. it can be defined as actions undertaken by teachers and / or students, which provide feedback for the improvement of teaching and learning. it also contrasts with equally important measurement-focused appro...

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آنالیز لایه های حفاظتی (lopa) یک ابزار تحلیلی قوی است و برای ارزیابی لایه های حفاظتی مناسب استفاده شده جهت کاهش ریسک فرایند می باشد. lopa بر پایه روش های آنالیز مخاطرات فرایند متداول ساخته شده و از مقیاس های نیمه کمی برای ارزیابی فراوانی حوادث بالقوه و احتمال خرابی لایه های حفاظتی بهره می برد. در این پروژه روش lopa مورد مطالعه قرار می گیرد و لایه های حفاظتی تجهیزات واحد شیرین سازی گاز پارس جنوب...