Carbonic acid (H2CO3) is a molecule right at the interface between organic and inorganic chemistry. In fact, according to some definitions it is an organic molecule, while according to others it is an inorganic molecule. Its exceptionality can also be recognized from the fact that it formally belongs neither to the mononor dicarboxylic acids, even though it is a C1 diprotic acid. The diprotic n...

Babolsar eastern coastal dunes have been developed along the southern coast of the Caspian Sea. The studied area is coordinated in N36°43' to N36°44' latitude and E52°44' to E52°52' longitude. The objectives of this research were to: Study mineralogy and geochemistry of sand dunes, to obtain chemical alteration index (CIA) and its relationship to climate and mineralogy, to de...

Beach rock has only rarely been observed in the coasts. It is a hard costal sedimentary formations consisting of various beach sediments, lithified through the precipitation of carbonate cements. One such formation is noted on the South East Coast of Tamilnadu, India. The objective of this contribution is to collect and review information on reported occurrences, characteristics and formation m...

Research has been conducted into the diagenesis of the Luxembourg Sandstone. Literature studies were followed by a visit to the outcrop, after which thin sections were studied. The Luxembourg Sandstone Formation has been deposited in the Hettangian and Sinemurian, both lower Jurassic ages. A sea strait connecting the Northern German Basin and the Paris Basin was located in present day Luxembour...

The carbonatite problem can be stated as follows: Are carbonatites genetically related to sedimentary carbonate rocks, or are they derived from a silicate parent material? The isotopic composition of strontium in 21 carbonatites and in several related alkaline rocks has been determined. The mean Sr87/$r86 ratio for the 21 carbonatites is 0.7065 + 0.0003. The Sr87/sr86 ratios of sedimentary carb...

recovery factor is an important parameter in determining commercial viability of the oil reservoirs. wettability is a major factor that affects oil recovery. therefore, changing rock wettability may enhance oil recovery. in this paper, the effect of polysilicon nanoparticles on wettability change of iranian carbonate reservoir is investigated. to assess this, hydrophilic changes of carbonate ro...

Both seismic and electrical properties depend on the mineralogical composition of the rock, porosity, fluid content, and in situ stress state. Previous work on effects of CO2 on seismic velocities is limited. Wang and Nur, 1989, measured both compressional (Pwave) and shear (S-wave) velocities on a number of sandstones saturated with nhexadecane and then flooded with CO2. They made measurements...

the goal of this laboratory study is to investigate the effect of pore shapes on seismic wave velocities in carbonate rocks under reservoir conditions. in this research, 41 core plugs of carbonate rocks from oil fields of the southwest of iran were prepared. the compressional and shear wave velocities were measured in both dry and brine saturated samples under several pressures especially reser...

Recovery Factor is an important parameter in determining commercial viability of the oil Reservoirs. Wettability is a major factor that affects oil Recovery. Therefore, changing rock wettability may enhance oil recovery. In this paper, the effect of polysilicon nanoparticles on wettability change of Iranian carbonate reservoir is investigated. To assess this, hydrophilic changes of carbonate ro...

The stable isotope and minor element geochemistry of Neocomian (Lower Cretaceous) pelagic carbonates of the North Atlantic Basin (Deep Sea Drilling Project Sites 105, 367, 387, 391, and 603) was examined to develop a diagenetic model for pelagic limestones. In particular, we hoped to test the fidelity of whole-rock geochemical records as paleoceanographic indicators for pelagic deposits of pre-...