Campylobacter jejuni, the most frequent cause of food-borne bacterial gastroenteritis worldwide, is a microaerophile that has to survive high environmental oxygen tensions, adapt to oxygen limitation in the intestine and resist host oxidative attack. Here, oxygen-dependent changes in C. jejuni physiology were studied at constant growth rate using carbon (serine)-limited continuous chemostat cul...

The prevalence of Campylobacter jejuni in wild birds is a potential hazard for human and animal health. The aim of this study was to establish the prevalence of C. jejuni in wild birds in Tokachi area, Hokkaido, Japan and investigate their virulence in vitro. In total, 173 cloacal swabs from individual wild birds were collected for the detection of Campylobacter spp. Thirty four samples (19.7%)...

The motivation of the study is to gauge impact financial development, FDI, Technological innovation, and good governance on environmental degradation in Arab Nation for period 1991–2019. Several techniques have implemented, including error correction-based cointegration, cross-sectional ARDL, Non-linear ARDL Heterogeneous causality test directional causality. results Slope homogeneity, CSD unit...

Energy–growth nexus has gained immense interest among researchers, policymakers, and academicians, with conclusive evidence, it is revealed that sustainable economic growth significantly relies on energy availability security. Another line of studies postulated excessive fossil fuel application had created adversity for environmental degradation ecological imbalance. However, the demand from re...

Bu çalışmada açılan ve kapanan şirket sayıları ile muhasebe meslek mensubu olarak çalışanların arasındaki uzun dönemli ilişki araştırılmıştır. Çalışma kapsamında oluşturulan veri seti toplamda 71 birimlik (71 İl) yatay kesit boyutuna 11 dönemlik (2010¬¬- 2020) zaman her seri için 781 gözlem değerine sahip bir panel setidir. TÜRMOB’un il düzeyinde odasının bulunmadığı 10 (Ağrı, Ardahan, Bayburt,...

Tourism has become one of the fastest-growing industries in South Asia, contributing to a variety development goals such as income generation, poverty reduction, employment, foreign currency earnings, and better living standards. On other hand, financial (FD) accelerates growth developing sectors by providing necessary access finance. Therefore, this study explores mechanism resource transmissi...

The foreign trade deficit is an important problematic area for all countries, and it the main cause of current account economic crises. It useful to frequently analyze level these deficits. In this study, presence convergence among EU member candidate countries in terms balance was analyzed with second-generation panel data analysis methods, operating under cross-sectional dependence, by using ...

This study empirically examines the impact of climate change on cereal production in selected lower-middle-income countries with a balanced panel dataset spanning 1971–2016. The uses average annual temperature and rainfall to measure change. Besides this, CO2 emissions, cultivated land under production, rural population are used as control variables. Second-generation unit root tests, i.e., CIP...