A ZSM-5 molecular sieve composite with a wide pore prepared by the solid phase in-situ synthesis method and fluid catalytic cracking, an FCC catalyst additive same for increasing amount of light olefin yield were investigated. The samples characterized XRD, N2 adsorption/desorption, SEM, NH3-TPD, respectively. results showed that structure was pure MFI-type zeolite material. crystallinity 59.8 ...

Quatermetallic alloy nanoparticles of Ni/Ru/Pt/Au were prepared and found to promote the catalytic transfer hydrogenation of non-activated alkenes bearing conjugating units (e.g., 4-phenyl-1-butene) with 2-propanol, where the composition metals, Ni, Ru, Pt, and Au, act cooperatively to provide significant catalytic ability.

In the title compound, C(20)H(19)N(2) (+)·PF(6) (-), the two benzocyclo-butene units are essentially planar and they form dihedral angles of 38.0 (2) and 72.7 (2)°, with the central imidazolium ring. In the crystal structure, weak C-H⋯π and π--π stacking inter-actions [centroid-centroid distance = 3.742 (2) Å] contribute to the stability of the crystal structure. The PF(6) (-) ion is disordered...

In the pseudo-centrosymmetric mol-ecule of the title compound, C(18)H(16)N(4), two benzimidazole fragments form the dihedral angles of 83.49 (7) and 79.37 (7)°, with the mean plane of the linking butene chain. No classical inter-molecular inter-actions are observed. The porous crystal packing exhibits voids of 85 Å(3).

The mechanism of the ene reaction of singlet ((1)delta(g)) oxygen with simple alkenes is investigated by a combination of experimental isotope effects and several levels of theoretical calculations. For the reaction of 2,4-dimethyl-3-isopropyl-2-pentene, the olefinic carbons exhibit small and nearly equal (13)C isotope effects of 1.005-1.007, while the reacting methyl groups exhibit (13)C isoto...

Ignition delay times of small alkenes are a valuable constraint for the refinement core kinetic mechanism hydrocarbons used in representing combustion properties real fuels. Moreover, chemical reactivity comparison those provides reference object-oriented fuel design and logical utilization. In this study, ignition C2–C4 (ethylene, propene 1-butene) were measured behind reflected shock waves fi...

Incubations of butadiene monoxide (BMO) with mouse, rat, and human liver microsomes or cDNA-expressed human microsomal epoxide hydrolase led to 3-buten-1,2-diol (BDD) detection; the BDD peak exhibited a GC/MS fragmentation pattern similar to that of reference material. Incubations with rat liver cytosol did not lead to BDD detection; however, when mouse or human liver cytosol was used, BDD was ...