نتایج جستجو برای: bifidobacterium species

تعداد نتایج: 551297  

Journal: :Journal of human lactation : official journal of International Lactation Consultant Association 2012
Virginia Martín Antonio Maldonado-Barragán Laura Moles Mercedes Rodriguez-Baños Rosa Del Campo Leonides Fernández Juan M Rodríguez Esther Jiménez

In previous years, it has been shown that human milk is a potential source of bacteria for the infant gut. The results of this work confirm the presence of the same specific bacterial strains of Bifidobacterium, Lactobacillus, and Staphylococcus in breast milk and infant fecal samples. The identity of bacteria isolated from breast milk and infant feces from 20 mother-infant pairs was investigat...

Journal: :Applied and environmental microbiology 2012
Patricia López Irene González-Rodríguez Borja Sánchez Patricia Ruas-Madiedo Ana Suárez Abelardo Margolles Miguel Gueimonde

Probiotics play an important role in the maintenance of the gastrointestinal barrier. In addition to direct effects on mucosal integrity, the interaction with the intestinal mucosa may have an active immunoregulatory effect. In the present work, we exposed HT29 intestinal epithelial cells to two Bifidobacterium species to determine their effect on gene expression profile, enterocyte monolayer i...

Journal: :Applied and environmental microbiology 1999
T Matsuki K Watanabe R Tanaka M Fukuda H Oyaizu

In order to clarify the distribution of bifidobacterial species in the human intestinal tract, a 16S rRNA-gene-targeted species-specific PCR technique was developed and used with DNAs extracted from fecal samples obtained from 48 healthy adults and 27 breast-fed infants. To cover all of the bifidobacterial species that have been isolated from and identified in the human intestinal tract, specie...

Journal: :Applied and environmental microbiology 2004
Geun-Bae Kim Carol M Miyamoto Edward A Meighen Byong H Lee

Biochemical characterization of the purified bile salt hydrolase (BSH) from Bifidobacterium bifidum ATCC 11863 revealed some distinct characteristics not observed in other species of Bifidobacterium. The bsh gene was cloned from B. bifidum, and the DNA flanking the bsh gene was sequenced. Comparison of the deduced amino acid sequence of the cloned gene with previously known sequences revealed h...

2015
Tadeusz Morawiec Anna Mertas Robert D. Wojtyczka Iwona Niedzielska Arkadiusz Dziedzic Anna Bubiłek-Bogacz Jakub Sender Jacek Wróbel Marta Tanasiewicz Piotr Wesołowski Wojciech Król

The aim of this study was to investigate the influence of a topically administered hygienic preparation containing a 3% ethanolic extract of Brazilian green propolis (EEP-B) on oral microflora spectrum changes in a group of patients who underwent common oral surgery procedures. Two gel samples were compared: the tested gel containing an active ingredient, that is, a 3% EEP-B (gel GA), and a pla...

Journal: :Applied and environmental microbiology 2012
I-Kuan Wang Hsueh-Chou Lai Cheng-Ju Yu Chih-Chia Liang Chiz-Tzung Chang Huey-Liang Kuo Ya-Fei Yang Chung-Chih Lin Hsin-Hung Lin Yao-Lung Liu Yi-Chih Chang Yi-Ying Wu Chu-Huang Chen Chi-Yuan Li Feng-Rong Chuang Chiu-Ching Huang Chih-Hsueh Lin Hung-Chih Lin

Bifidobacterium and Lactobacillus can beneficially affect the host by producing acetic acid and lactic acid, which lower pH and thereby inhibit the growth of pathogens or allow the probiotic bacteria to compete with pathogens for epithelial adhesion sites and nutrients. The transmural migration of enteric organisms into the peritoneal cavity can cause peritonitis in peritoneal dialysis (PD) pat...

Journal: :European journal of gastroenterology & hepatology 2014
Dong Shin Kwak Dae Won Jun Jae Gu Seo Won Seok Chung Soon-Eung Park Kang Nyeong Lee Waqar Khalid-Saeed Hang Lak Lee Oh Young Lee Byung Chul Yoon Ho Soon Choi

AIM : Although numerous animal studies suggest that probiotic therapy has beneficial effects in various liver diseases, the evidence for beneficial effects in human liver disease is controversial. This study was carried out to investigate the efficacy of probiotic therapy in alleviating small intestinal bacterial overgrowth (SIBO) and permeability in chronic liver disease. METHODS Fifty-three...

2015
Sang A Lee Ji Ye Lim Bong-Soo Kim Su Jin Cho Nak Yon Kim Ok Bin Kim Yuri Kim

BACKGROUND/OBJECTIVES Feeding in infancy is the most significant determinant of the intestinal microbiota in early life. The aim of this study was to determine the gut microbiota of Korean infants and compare the microbiota obtained between breast-fed and formula-fed Korean infants. SUBJECTS/METHODS We analyzed the microbial communities in fecal samples collected from twenty 4-week old Korean...

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