using the notion of “belongingness ($epsilon$)” and “quasi-coincidence (q)” of fuzzy points with fuzzy sets, we introduce the concept of an ($ alpha, beta$)- fuzzyhv-ideal of an hv-ring, where , are any two of {$epsilon$, q,$epsilon$ $vee$ q, $epsilon$ $wedge$ q} with $ alpha$ $neq$ $epsilon$ $wedge$ q. since the concept of ($epsilon$, $epsilon$ $vee$ q)-fuzzy hv-ideals is an important and ...

The notions of uni-soft semigroups, uni-soft left (right) ideals and uni-soft quasi ideals are introduced, and related properties are investigated. Characterizations of uni-soft semigroups, uni-soft left (right) ideals and uni-soft quasi ideals are discussed. A regular semigroup is characterized by the notion of a uni-soft quasi ideal.

In this paper we extend some results concerning ideals of left regular and intra-regular ordered semigroups to fuzzy ordered semigroups. A theory of fuzzy sets on ordered groupoids and ordered semigroups can be developed. Some results on ordered groupoidssemigroups have been already given by the same authors. The aim of writing this paper is to show the way we pass from the theory of ordered se...

A right ideal (left ideal, two-sided ideal) is a non-empty language L over an alphabet Σ such that L = LΣ∗ (L = Σ∗L, L = Σ∗LΣ∗). Let k = 3 for right ideals, 4 for left ideals and 5 for two-sided ideals. We show that there exist sequences (Ln | n > k) of right, left, and two-sided regular ideals, where Ln has quotient complexity (state complexity) n, such that Ln is most complex in its class und...

In this paper we introduced the notions of uni-soft AG-groupoids, uni-soft left(right) ideals and uni-soft quasi ideals of AG-groupoids and also investigated related properties of these structures. Some interesting Characterizations of uni-soft AG-groupoids and uni-soft left(right) ideals have been explored. Mathematics Subject Classification: 42B20, 42B25, 46E30

If R is a 2-sided fir (free ideal ring) with no non-trivial right invariant elements, we shall find that the non-zero 2-sided ideals of R, under the usual multiplication of ideals, form a free semigroup with 1. In particular, this holds when R is a free associative algebra over a field. (We also consider the operations of multiplying right ideals by 2-sided ideals to get right ideals, 2-sided i...

The notions of int-soft semigroups and int-soft left (resp., right) ideals in semigroups are studied in the paper by Song et al. (2014). In this paper, further properties and characterizations of int-soft left (right) ideals are studied, and the notion of int-soft (generalized) bi-ideals is introduced. Relations between int-soft generalized bi-ideals and int-soft semigroups are discussed, and c...

background: heart disease is the main cause of mortality and morbidity in patients with beta thalassemia, rendering its early diagnosis vital. we studied and compared echocardiographic findings in patients with beta thalassemia major, patients with beta thalassemia intermedia, and a control group. methods: eighty asymptomatic patients with thalassemia major and 22 asymptomatic cases with thalas...

Using the notion of “belongingness ($epsilon$)” and “quasi-coincidence (q)” of fuzzy points with fuzzy sets, we introduce the concept of an ($ alpha, beta$)- fuzzyHv-ideal of an Hv-ring, where , are any two of {$epsilon$, q,$epsilon$ $vee$ q, $epsilon$ $wedge$ q} with $ alpha$ $neq$ $epsilon$ $wedge$ q. Since the concept of ($epsilon$, $epsilon$ $vee$ q)-fuzzy Hv-ideals is an important and ...

in this paper, we introduce and study the prime, strongly prime,semiprime and irreducible fuzzy bi-ideals of a semigroup. we characterize thosesemigroups for which each fuzzy bi-ideal is semiprime. we also characterizethose semigroups for which each fuzzy bi-ideal is strongly prime.