the current study examined iranian undergraduate efl students’ willingness to communicate with regard to their vocabulary knowledge. in general, participants were somewhat willing to communicate in english. the total mean score of 730 university students’ perception of willing to communicate was 83.53 out of 135. results, regarding four parts of willingness to communicate, revealed that part...

  In this paper, the hybrid modeling of Input-Output framework and MICMAC technique have been used to evaluates the inter-sectoral interactions between all sectors and activities of Iran’s economy based on the statistics aggregate Input-Output tables for five periods from 1973 to 2011. The main 15 sectors are elaborated and the results of the interactions were used to extract sectoral prioriti...

this thesis is based upon the works of samuel beckett. one of the greatest writers of contemporary literature. here, i have tried to focus on one of the main themes in becketts works: the search for the real "me" or the real self, which is not only a problem to be solved for beckett man but also for each of us. i have tried to show becketts techniques in approaching this unattainable goal, base...

The economic literature has scrutinized financial development from various dimensions; In this regard, what is important about bank-based financial systems is the distribution of facilities granted between economic sectors. In fact, in non-competitive markets, with the feature of incomplete and incomplete information, any distribution of facilities based on maximizing the profits of banks does ...

abstract i the purpose of this study was to launch a thorough investigation concerning the possibility of differing orientations to the writing proficiency construct by native and non-native english speaking teacher raters. it mainly revolved around the international english language testing system (ielts) that is widely administered and employed as a measure of general proficiency in englis...

One way to achieve economic growth is to invest in leading sectors. In addition, economic sectors can stimulate economic growth in other regions through the effects of spillover and feedback on their output. The purpose of this study is to identify the leading sectors, the effects of spillover and feedback on Oil-rich region. For this purpose, the two-region input-output table of Iranchr('39')s...

Poverty is an issue that has been for many years and despite the world economic growth and the implementation of various policies against to poverty, it is also surround many people's lives and its decrease has become into one of the most important objectives of economic policymakers world. Financial sector for links with other different sectors of society plays important role and it can change...