Pacemaker lead extractors must become familiar with transfemoral approaches for lead extraction as a bail-out procedure for a failed superior approach. We presented a "tetra-axial" system for transfemoral lead extraction. This system would be more widely applicable in cases with difficulties in extraction, resulting in more procedural success.

Abstract Over the last decade, there has been a spate of incidents in Canada and United States involving Saudi Arabian nationals who, while out on bail for predominantly sexual crimes, were able to abscond from countries despite having surrendered their passports. Investigation revealed evidence supporting reasonable inference that government Arabia has, fact, assisted its escape these occasion...

Women’s rates of remand, or pre-trial detention, have grown dramatically in Australia and the at which Aboriginal Torres Strait Islander women are incarcerated without conviction particularly high. However, there is little research examining bail remand practices their relationship to social inequalities. This article presents findings from on drivers behind women’s increasing custodial Victori...

The depolymerization of natural biomass-based lignin is a definitive challenge, as it involves the integral breakdown complex and well-constructed structures. A sustainable method called ‘ionoSolv pretreatment’ employs ionic liquids in biomass processing. In this study, Bronsted acidic IL (BAIL); 1-methyl-3-(3-sulfopropyl)-imidazolium chloride, [C3SO3HMIM]Cl was synthesized commendably used to ...

This paper argues that the European Union’s Banking Recovery and Resolution Directive (BRRD) has improved market discipline in bank for unsecured debt. The different impact of BRRD on bonds provides a quasi-natural experiment allows us to study effects within banks using difference-in-difference approach. Identification is based fact (otherwise identical) given maturing before 2016 are explicit...