background and objectives: rapid clinical manifestation/progression of the meningococcal meningitis and lacunae in conventional bacteriological test often encourages indiscriminate use of antibiotics much before the etiology is established. this study was planned to evaluate ctra pcr for rapid molecular detection. in addition, multiplex pcr and sequencing was done for serogroup prediction to pr...

The occurrence of bronchiectasis can involve a combination of many environmental factors, including infection. The aim of our work is to determine the bacteriological profile of bronchiectasis. This is a retrospective study of 100 patients hospitalized in between January 2010 and July 2013. The average age was 48 years with a 58% female predominance. Symptomatology was by a bronchial syndrome i...

The methods employed for the quantitative isolation of stool bacteria in man have not been standardized. Schaedler, Dubos, and Costello have outlined in detail their methods for isolation of aerobic and anaerobic bacteria in specimens obtained from mice.' However, in vitro growth factors for the isolation of the bacterial flora of mice are not applicable at all times to man. While undertaking a...

dialysis and non-dialysis group were comparable for age and sex and whether the apparent differences in small numbers of patients was statistically significant. We studied the immediate effect of dialysis and found no significant difference in the peak acid output measured in the same 14 patients before and after dialysis,2 but on reviewing our data we find that the basal acid output was signif...

The Bacteriological Code contains Principles and Rules governing the naming of prokaryotic taxa. However, interpretation of the Code is not always easy, nor is the dynamic link between the names of taxa and a particular taxonomic opinion always fully appreciated.

coloured plates 83. Price 15s. net. This work is intended for use in conjunction with a textbook on Bacteriology and Parasitology. The present edition includes twenty-six new coloured plates by Dr. van Rooyen, in addition to the illustrations contained in the first edition. Perhaps the most admirable feature of the atlas is that it is comprehensive and yet compact. The excellent illustrations s...

BACKGROUND Ciprofloxacin, ceftriaxone and pivmecillinam are the antibiotics currently recommended by the World Health Organization (WHO) for the treatment of dysentery in children; yet there have been no reviews of the clinical effectiveness of these antibiotics in recent years. METHODS We reviewed all literature reporting the effect of ciprofloxacin, ceftriaxone and pivmecillinam for the tre...

Listeriosis is a sporadic disease of ruminants that causes meningoencephalitis, septicemia and abortion. In this study, the usefulness of immunoperoxidase technique was investigated in early diagnosis of cattle listerial abortions. For this purpose, 96 smears prepared from vaginal swab samples that were collected from aborting cattle were stained for L. monocytogenes by immunoperoxidase techniq...

Streptococcus (S.) dysgalactiae subsp. equisimilis is responsible for severe diseases in humans, including primary bacteraemia, pneumonia, endocarditis, and toxic shock syndrome. Infection in some animal species can also occur, although a few studies have looked into cross-species infectivity. In horses, S. equisimilis is generally considered infrequent or opportunistic, but has recently been i...

TH~ recognition of the pal~ played by bacterial infection in the causation of death in chronic diseases has gained in importance with the multiplication of observations upon the occurrence of such infections in human beings, the subjects of chronic diseases of the heart, kidney, liver, and other organs. The data for a proper appreciation of the relation existing between bacterial infection and ...