نتایج جستجو برای: attenuation relationships

تعداد نتایج: 275770  

2017
Rafael Rasse Giorgio Dall'Olmo Jason Graff Toby K. Westberry Virginie van Dongen-Vogels Michael J. Behrenfeld

Empirical relationships between particulate organic carbon (POC) and inherent optical properties (IOPs) are required for estimating POC from ocean-color remote sensing and autonomous platforms. The main relationships studied are those between POC and particulate attenuation (cp) and backscattering (bbp) coefficients. The parameters of these relationships can however differ considerably due to d...

مختاری دیزجی , منیژه, واحد , محمدرضا, گیتی , معصومه,

Background and purpose: Tissue differentiation based on measurement of ultrasonic parameters is an ideal gool. Ïn this study, attenuation coefficent measurement in 10 MHZ ultrasonic wave in breast tissue, begin and maliguant paranchymal tissue at 20oc, 25 oc, 30 oc and 35 oc were measured and analyzed. Materials and methods : Dat a were collected from 57 biopsies and mastectomy specimens,...

2017
Mickaël Martin Natalie Almeras Jean-Pierre Després Harvey O Coxson George R Washko Isabelle Vivodtzev Emiel FM Wouters Erica Rutten Michelle C Williams John T Murchison William MacNee Don D Sin François Maltais

BACKGROUND Obesity is increasingly associated with COPD, but little is known about the prevalence of ectopic fat accumulation in COPD and whether this can possibly be associated with poor clinical outcomes and comorbidities. The Evaluation of COPD Longitudinally to Identify Predictive Surrogate Endpoints (ECLIPSE) substudy tested the hypothesis that COPD is associated with increased ectopic fat...

Journal: :iranian journal of radiation research 0
m.r. teimoori sichani department of medical radiation engineering, science and research branch, islamic azad university, tehran, iran m. amoui department of nuclear medicine, shahid beheshti university of medical science, tehran, iran sh. akhlaghpoor noor medical imaging center, tehran, iran m. hosntalab department of medical radiation engineering, science and research branch, islamic azad university, tehran, iran

background: in this study, quantitative 32p bremsstrahlung planar and spect imaging and consequent dose assessment were carried out as a comprehensive phantom study to define an appropriate method for accurate dosimetry in clinical practice. materials and methods: ct, planar and spect bremsstrahlung images of jaszczak phantom containing a known activity of 32p were acquired. in addition, phanto...

A. Vahidian Kamyad, M. Hajizadeh Saffar, M. Naji Midani, M.H. Noori Eskandari,

Background: Photon attenuation as an inevitable physical phenomenon influences on the diagnostic information of SPECT images and results to errors in accuracy of quantitative measurements. This can be corrected via different physical or mathematical approaches. As the correction equation in mathematical approaches is nonlinear, in this study a new method of linearization called ‘Piece ...

Journal: :asia oceania journal of nuclear medicine and biology 0
akira maebatake division of medical quantum sciences, department of health sciences, graduate school of medical sciences, kyushu university, fukuoka, japan ayaka imamura radiological science course, department of health sciences, school of medicine, kyushu university, fukuoka, japan yui kodera radiological science course, department of health sciences, school of medicine, kyushu university, fukuoka, japan yasuo yamashita division of radiology, department of medical technology, kyushu university hospital, fukuoka, japan kazuhiko himuro division of radiology, department of medical technology, kyushu university hospital, fukuoka, japan shingo baba department of clinical radiology, graduate school of medical sciences, kyushu university, fukuoka, japan

objective(s): the aim of this study was to determine the optimal reconstruction parameters for iterative reconstruction in different devices and collimators for dopamine transporter (dat) single-photon emission computed tomography (spect). the results were compared between filtered back projection (fbp) and different attenuation correction (ac) methods.methods: an anthropomorphic striatal phant...

Journal: :iranian journal of nuclear medicine 2009
behnoosh teimourian mohammad reza ay mojtaba shamsaei zafarghandi hossein ghadiri

in present pet/ct scanners, pet attenuation correction is performed by relying on the information given by ct scan. in the ct-based attenuation correction methods, dual-energy technique (dect) is the most accurate approach, which has been limited due to the increasing patient dose. in this feasibility study, we have introduced a new method that can implement dual-energy technique with only a si...

2014
Lien-Fa Lin Yung-Ming Li

The proliferation of smartphones exploits many new opportunities for mobile advertising. Many researchers believe that mobile advertising will be not only a killer application in mobile commerce, but also a noteworthy business model for many emerging mobile applications to monetize. Location based advertising (LBA) is a new advertising that integrates mobile advertising with location based serv...

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