نتایج جستجو برای: antituberculosis

تعداد نتایج: 1869  

Journal: :Tuberculosis and Respiratory Diseases 1971

1939
B. K. Sikand

r The 1938 report of the work m (Anti-Tuberculosis) Fund on by that bo Jsig *as the last report to be ^ ror's Anti-Tube ciation Fund was along with King-E P ^erculosns A Fund incorporated into the^u?|39. The settmg^.^ ?f India on the 23rd Februa y^e tuberculosis n of the central and province pl, ncy's ??=+ tubertions as a result of Her Exf hency^ against tu^ a renewed life to the whole ^ vcry i...

Journal: :The New England journal of medicine 2016
A Dorothee Heemskerk Nguyen D Bang Nguyen T H Mai Tran T H Chau Nguyen H Phu Pham P Loc Nguyen V V Chau Tran T Hien Nguyen H Dung Nguyen T N Lan Nguyen H Lan Nguyen N Lan Le T Phong Nguyen N Vien Nguyen Q Hien Nguyen T B Yen Dang T M Ha Jeremy N Day Maxine Caws Laura Merson Tran T V Thinh Marcel Wolbers Guy E Thwaites Jeremy J Farrar

BACKGROUND Tuberculous meningitis is often lethal. Early antituberculosis treatment and adjunctive treatment with glucocorticoids improve survival, but nearly one third of patients with the condition still die. We hypothesized that intensified antituberculosis treatment would enhance the killing of intracerebral Mycobacterium tuberculosis organisms and decrease the rate of death among patients....

Journal: :Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy 2010
Rovina Ruslami Hanneke M J Nijland I Gusti N Adhiarta Sri H K S Kariadi Bachti Alisjahbana Rob E Aarnoutse Reinout van Crevel

Altered pharmacokinetics of antituberculosis drugs may contribute to an increased risk of tuberculosis treatment failure for diabetic patients. We previously found that rifampin exposure was 2-fold lower in diabetic than in nondiabetic tuberculosis patients during the continuation phase of treatment. We now examined the influence of diabetes on the pharmacokinetics of antituberculosis drugs in ...

Journal: :The Southeast Asian journal of tropical medicine and public health 2004
Mee Sun Tsai Inn Wen Chong Jhi Jhu Hwang Tung Heng Wang Ming Shyan Huang

The aims of this study were to present the clinical status of pulmonary tuberculosis in Southern Taiwan and to analyze the reasons for failure of antituberculosis treatment in order to achieve a higher rate of success after treatment. Two hundred and senventeen adult patients, aged 15 to 90 years old who presented to the Chest Division, Kaohsiung Medical University Hospital from 1999 to 2002 wi...

Journal: :Saudi medical journal 2002
Abdulrahman A Alrajhi Shahab Abdulwahab Edna Almodovar Hail M Al-Abdely

OBJECTIVE To identify rates of primary and secondary drug-resistant Mycobacterium tuberculosis and their risk factors from a tertiary-care center in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia. METHODS Review of microbiological and clinical data of all patients with positive isolates of Mycobacterium tuberculosis between 1995 and 2000 at King Faisal Specialist Hospital and Research Centre, Riyadh, Kingdom of...

Journal: :acta medica iranica 0
m. rasoolinejad a. haddadian m. haji abdolbaghi

the clinical and histological feature of 52 years old woman with erythema induratum are discribed the characteristic cutaneous lesions on the legs of middle-aged woman were violaceous, indurated nodules, 1 to 2 cm in diameter which were painful, occasionally ulcerated and could heal with scarring. the diagnosis was confirmed by a strongly positive tuberculin test, histologic feature and by clea...

2010
Dominique J Pepper Suzaan Marais Robert J Wilkinson Feriyl Bhaijee Gary Maartens Helen McIlleron Virginia De Azevedo Helen Cox Cheryl McDermid Simiso Sokhela Janisha Patel Graeme Meintjes

BACKGROUND HIV-1 and Mycobacterium tuberculosis cause substantial morbidity and mortality. Despite the availability of antiretroviral and antituberculosis treatment in Africa, clinical deterioration during antituberculosis treatment remains a frequent reason for hospital admission. We therefore determined the incidence, causes and risk factors for clinical deterioration. METHODS Prospective c...

Journal: :Revista portuguesa de pneumologia 2015
Ana Tavares E Castro Mariana Mendes Sara Freitas Paulo Cravo Roxo

INTRODUCTION Adverse drug reactions (ADR) to first-line antituberculosis drugs are frequent and have important implications that may affect the effectiveness of treatment and course of tuberculosis (TB). MATERIAL AND METHODS Retrospective data analysis of clinical records and national registration forms from patients with ADR to first line antituberculosis that occurred between 2004 and 2013 ...

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