Background: Varicocele occurs in approximately 15% to 20% of the male population and it is the most common cause of poor semen parameters. It has been demonstrated that patients with varicocele have poor chromatin packing, DNA damage and nuclear anomalies than the healthy men. Therefore, the aim of this study was to evaluate sperm chromatin integrity and semen parameters in these patients after...

introduction: different methods have been used to evaluate the beneficial effect of varicocelectomy; these include semen parameters and pregnancy rate. due to high biological variability of semen parameters, sperm functional test has been considered an efficient end point in assessment of fertility. therefore, the aim of this study was to evaluate the effect of varicocelectomy on semen paramete...

Acetoorceine atau aniline blue merupakan pewarna sintetis yang sering digunakan untuk pembuatan preparat viabilitas serbuk sari. Selain mahal juga karsinogenik, sehingga perlu dilakukan eksplorasi bahan alam ramah lingkungan. Penelitian ini bertujuan mengetahui ekstrak bunga teleng dan buah naga dapat sebagai alternatif sari, bagaimana kualitas serta pada konsentrasi berapa tersebut menunjukkan...

A 1-step method for staining the anterior lens capsule with trypan blue is described. The dye is instilled via a paracentesis port at the start of cataract extraction. As aqueous humor is allowed to exit the anterior chamber (AC), which consequently shallows, the resulting pupil block confines the dye to the AC. An ophthalmic viscosurgical device (OVD) is used to flush dye-stained aqueous from ...

Mucous neck cells in the rat stomach which contain neutral mucin were stained with a modified Mayer's hemalum. When alcian blue staining and periodic acid-Schiff (PAS) reaction preceded hematoxylin staining, mucin-containing fundic gland cells could be distinguished in the same tissue sections: surface mucous cells were positive for PAS reaction and/or alcian blue staining, neutral mucin-contai...

BACKGROUND Wedge filters are commonly used in radiation oncology for eliminating hot spots and creating a uniform dose distribution in optimizing isodose curves in the target volume for clinical aspects. These are some limited standard physical wedges (15°, 30°, 45°, 60°),or creating an arbitrary wedge angle, like motorized wedge or dynamic wedge,... The new formulation is presented by the comb...