This paper presents PervaLaxis, a personal mobile health device designed to help anaphylactic people manage their life-threatening allergies. PervaLaxis was designed to support allergic patients both in everyday life and in emergency scenarios where an injection of adrenaline may be vital. PervaLaxis is implemented on a Smartphone platform and communicates wirelessly with adrenaline injectors. ...

AIMS Whereas the effects of ageing on beta-receptor mediated responses have been extensively studied in vitro and in vivo using the beta-adrenoceptor agonist isoprenaline, little is known regarding ageing induced changes in responses to endogenous catecholamines. In the present study, we assessed age-related changes in cardiac responses to the endogenous beta-adrenoceptor agonist adrenaline and...

Effects of adrenaline on K+ -activated hyperpolarization of bullfrog sympathetic ganglion cells, preganglionic nerve axons and splanchnic nerve axons were studied. The K+ -activated hyperpolarization recorded from ganglion-postgangaline (0.3 mM). On the other hand, the K+ -activated hyperpolarization of postganglionic, preganglionic nerve axons and splanchnic nerve axons was not affected under ...

In a 1-day, 1-dose, double-masked, randomised trial, with each of 12 patients acting as his/her own control, atenolol drops 4% (a selective beta1-adrenergic blocker) produced a significantly greater fall in ocular tension measured by applanation than did adrenaline drops 1% (P is less than 0.01 Wilcoxon matched pairs signed ranks test). The mean differences, which favoured atenolol, between the...

Over the past 12 years there have been 12 randomised control trials, involving 843 infants, evaluating the effect of salbutamol or albuterol on bronchiolitis. Of these, nine (75%) showed that bronchodilators had no effect. In three studies a small transient improvement in the acute clinical score was seen. Ipratropium bromide had no significant effect. There have been five recent randomised tri...