TiO₂ sol was produced by the sol-gel method through the hydrolysis and the aging of tetrabutyl titanate and the TiO₂ film was obtained by dipping and uniform lifting of the acid-treated and ultrasound-treated clean glass slides into the TiO₂ sol followed by aging, drying, and calcination. The effect of the hydrolysis control agents to the formed sol was researched and the crystalline state, the...

Three colorimetric reagents for the determination of formaldehyde, the Nash reagent (ammonia plus acetylacetone), Purpald (4-amino-3-hydrazino-5-mercapto-1,2,4-triazole), and N-methylbenzothiazolinone-2-hydrazone (MBTH), were compared for the determination of methanol when used in conjunction with alcohol oxidase. The combination of alcohol oxidase plus the commonly used Nash reagent was specif...

In Japan, the guideline value for the concentration of indoor formaldehyde was set up in 1997. It was 0.08 ppm as the 30-minute average value, which was the same as the guideline value of WHO. At the same time, the sampling method in a newly built or renovated house was also described in the guideline. However, there have been only a few cases in which the concentration change of indoor formald...

Pulse Radiolysis, OH Radicals, Acetylacetone, Reaction Mechanisms Pulse radiolysis experiments monitoring optical absorbance as well as conductivity and in-situ ESR radiolysis studies show that the OH radical reacts with the enol (k = 8.6 x 109 M_1 s_1) and the enolate (k = 7.4 X 109 M_1 s-1) forms of acetylacetone by addition to the C = C double bond in aqueous N2O saturated solution. The OH r...

A one-transistor and one-resistor (1T1R) architecture with a resistive random access memory (RRAM) cell connected to an organic thin-film transistor (OTFT) device is successfully demonstrated to avoid the cross-talk issues of only one RRAM cell. The OTFT device, which uses barium zirconate nickelate (BZN) as a dielectric layer, exhibits favorable electrical properties, such as a high field-effe...